牛津译林版八年级下英语Unit2单元测试卷（B）含答案（pdf版）

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1、1第二单元测试卷（B）姓名班级 得分第 I 卷（选择题 共60分）一、听力（共20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。( ) 1. Where does the girl want to go?A. B. C. ( ) 2. Where is the girls house?A. B. C. ( ) 3. What does the man want to buy?A. B. C. ( ) 4.

2、What does the boy think is the most useful invention?A. B. C. ( ) 5. How often does Jane practise playing the piano?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week.( ) 6. How does the girl feel about the news?A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Happy.( ) 7. What was the weather like yesterday?A. It w

3、as snowy. B. It was rainy. C. It was cloudy.( ) 8. Where will the speakers probably go?A. The bookstore. B. The library. C. The computer room.( ) 9. What does Mike want to be?A. An actor. B. A doctor. C. A policeman.2( ) 10. How long has the woman been in the library?A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 min

4、utes. C. For 50 minutes.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第1112小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。( ) 11. What did Tina do on the weekend?A. She flew a kite. B. She went for a walk. C. She picked apples.( ) 12. How did the Tina go to th

5、e countryside with her children?A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.听第一篇短文，回答第1315小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。A trip to LondonThe London Eye We can have a wonderful view of the whole city. The journey on the Eye takes about 13 .Globe Theatre It is the 14 theatre in London.Hyde Park

6、 There is a childrens playground, 15 , lakes, etc. ( ) 13. A. half an hour B. an hour C. one hour and a half( ) 14. A. biggest B. most famous C. oldest( ) 15. A. tennis courts B. football fields C. swimming pools听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题。( ) 16. Where will the students go? A. A museum. B. A park. C. A town.(

7、 ) 17. When will the students leave?A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m.( ) 18. How will the students go?A. By bus. B. By train. C. By underground.( ) 19. What will the students have for lunch?A. Pizzas. B. Sandwiches. C. Hamburgers.( ) 20. Whats the speakers phone number?A. 13736986520.

8、B. 13763896520. C. 13336988550.二、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）( ) 21. beautiful music she is playing! She be an amateur (业余爱好者).A. What; cant B. What a; mustntC. How; cant D. How; mustnt( ) 22. The Smiths have Hangzhou. Theyll be back in two days.Oh, really? I have never there before. A. been to; been B. gone to

9、; beenC. been to; been to D. gone to; been to( ) 23. Do you mind ?A. tell me your story B. to open the windowC. my smoking D. that you show me pictures( ) 24. These animals are . They cant do any to you.A. harmful; harm B. harmful; harmfulC. harmless; harm D. harmless; harmful3( ) 25. When did your

10、parents ? They for 20 years. A. be married; have got married B. get married; have got marriedC. be married; have been married D. get married; have been married( ) 26. The pyramids are the of Egypt.A. marks B. memories C. signs D. symbols( ) 27. I m going on a trip to Singapore after the exam. Really

11、? A. OK. B. Its nice of you.C. Congratulations! D. Have a fantastic time!( ) 28. The boys excitedly when their team won the match.A. reduced B. clapped C. owned D. repaired( ) 29. Its dinnertime. Lets dinner.A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop having D. to stop to have( ) 30. What about the pi

12、cture over there?It nice. A. sees B. gets C. hears D. looks( ) 31. No one knows how the huge rocks and without modern machines eight hundred years ago. A. were cut; moved B. were cut; moveC. are cut; moved D. are cut; move( ) 32. Mr White and his family travelled last week and had a good time. A. ab

13、oard B. abroad C. on board D. in broad( ) 33. You can have Paris from the top of the Eiffel Tower. A. a birds eye of view B. a birds eye view ofC. a bird eye view of D. a bird view eye of( ) 34. What did you think of your trip Hong Kong Disneyland? Wonderful!A. of B. to C. about D. at( ) 35. the dir

14、ty clothes away and me the new ones. A. Bring; bring B. Bring; take C. Take; bring D. Take; take三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）I cannot believe that it is already 2016! Where did 2015 go? I guess the saying is true: time flies when you are having 36 . I am going back to the USA soon, but I cant 37 my good friend

15、s in Nanjing. One of my favourite 38 in Nanjing is going boating in Xuanwu Lake Park with my friends. We usually do this during the summer months because its warm and sunny, and we dont need to wear 39 coats like we do in the winter time. My friends and I would 40 at Xuanwu Gate at 8:00 a.m. on Sund

16、ays. We would often play for 41 and then walk over to the bus station to take a bus to the Confucius Temple. When we got there, my favourite thing42 was to have some Chinese food, such as rice dumplings, smelly tofu and so on. There are also a lot of funny things to do in winter. 43 I love most abou

17、t the winter time are the Christmas trees in Xinjiekou. People 44 the trees with many shiny lights and they were so beautiful and lovely. And I also got to meet a young man who 45 up as Father Christmas under the trees. He was giving out presents and colourful boxes full of sweets. Goodbye, my Chine

18、se friends. Happy New Year!4( ) 36. A. money B. fun C. pie D. lessons( ) 37. A. remember B. forget C. record D. feel( ) 38. A. friends B. memories C. views D. jokes( ) 39. A. magic B. beautiful C. thick D. fantastic( ) 40. A. attend B. discuss C. communicate D. meet( ) 41. A. days B. years C. months

19、 D. hours( ) 42. A. to eat B. to drink C. to see D. to do( ) 43. A. What B. When C. Where D. Why( ) 44. A. painted B. repaired C. kept D. decorated( ) 45. A. put B. filled C. dressed D. chose四、阅读理解（共15分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AOn 18 November 1908, three men went up in a

20、balloon (气球). They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long journey.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying a rope (绳子), and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At t

21、he end of the rope they had tied a metal box. It could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight. It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand. After the Sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold.

22、 The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the mens basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some sand but found that the sand had been frozen. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were sti

23、ll falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice. At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing, and they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so col

24、d that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometres from London!( ) 46. Three men flew in a balloon . A. for nearly 1,800 kilometres B. for about 5,100 metresC. to visit Poland D. to have a holiday( ) 47. The metal box was used for .A. carryi

25、ng some bags of sand B. keeping drinking waterC. carrying some bags of food D. changing weight( ) 48. When the balloon went up higher, . A. the temperature began to fallB. they saw the Sun go downC. they made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. they could see a black hole on the ground( ) 49. T

26、he balloon landed . A. in London B. on the seaC. on a lake D. in a foreign country5( ) 50. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The men started their journey before the Sun rose.B. The men couldnt cut the icy sand with their knives as it was frozen.C. The men had an

27、accident when landing but luckily, nobody was hurt.D. The men had to land because they felt too cold and hungry.BBeing a famous honeymooning (度蜜月) place and the seventh n atural wonder of the world, its no wonder that Niagara Falls tourism is growing stronger and stronger year by year. Though it is

28、most often visited by honeymooners and retirees, Niagara Falls is also a fantastic place for families and adventurers to explore.But what is the best way to see the falls? You may want to try seeing the falls from a boat, like the Maid of the Mist which takes you right through the waters around all

29、of the main attractions. This is a wet but enjoyable way to get up-close and personal with the falls.Another way of seeing Niagara Falls is through the elevator at the Table Rock House. The elevator will drop you 151 feet through the rocks to an area where youll be able to view the falls from behind

30、. If you dont like to get wet, you may want to try seeing the falls from the Skylon Tower Observation Deck. No matter which way you choose to see the falls during the daytime, dont miss the chance to take a look at the falls at night. In the evening, twenty-two spotlights illuminate the falls with a

31、 rainbow of colours. This light show takes place at different times all year round, so make sure you check the schedule before you go.In fact, there are so many other interesting places along the Niagara Parkway and within the town of Niagara Falls Canada that you might decide to stay an extra week

32、to see them all. If you want to get a full view of the area, you can take the cable car (缆车) and enjoy the beauty from high above. ( ) 51. Who visit Niagara Falls most often?A. Honeymooners and adventurers.B. Young people and adventurers.C. Children and retirees.D. Honeymooners and retirees.( ) 52.

33、Which of the following is true about the way of taking a boat?A. It will not make people wet all over.B. People can get a good view of the falls from behind.C. It is designed for honeymooners and retirees.D. People can get close enough to see the falls.( ) 53. Why does the author suggest viewing the

34、 falls at night?A. The spotlights make the falls look more fantastic.B. You can save your time with fewer tourists.C. There are a lot of beautiful spotlights to see.D. There are many interesting activities at night for tourists.( ) 54. What does the underlined word “illuminate” mean in Chinese?A. 遮挡

35、 B. 照明 C. 围绕D.涂色( ) 55. Youd better take if you want to have a full view of the area.A. the plane B. the train C. the cable car D. the boat6CErden Eruc has been rowing across the Pacific Ocean in a rowboat since he left California on 10 July 2007. He has been heading for Australia with only birds, f

36、ish and sharks ever since. Crossing the Pacific is only part of his journey. Eruc has decided to go all the way around the world using his own energy. He will row, bike, walk and climb the world without help from any motors (发动机) at all. Hi s plan includes climbing the tallest peaks on six of the co

37、ntinents (洲) along the way. For the first part of his trip, he bicycled 5,546 miles from Seattle, Washington to Mount McKinley in Alaska and back, walked 67 miles to the base camp and climbed 20,320 feet to McKinleys peak. Now in the second part of his adventure, he is rowing to Australia. Why does

38、he try to go around the world this way? He explains that he wants to encourage kids to dream their dreams and get to their own goals. He wants to show kids that there might be hard parts along the way, and sometimes they might not even get to that final goal. But they can have adventures and learn a

39、 lot along the way. When his trip around the world takes him across land, he enjoys meeting peopleespecially kids. He has already visited many schools and shared his story. Eruc encourages all kids to set their eyes on a goal and not to give up. He says, “With goals, we will make progress, and we wi

40、ll be farther along than when we started, even if we dont get to some goals. This is the true meaning of life!”( ) 56. We can learn from the passage that Eruc during his adventure. A. took a train B. rowed his boatC. travelled by air D. travelled by bus( ) 57. Eruc takes adventures to . A. make hims

41、elf healthy B. set up a new world recordC. make his mind strong D. set an example for children( ) 58. What does Eruc like to do during his trip around the world? A. Meeting children. B. Collecting postcards.C. Visiting local people. D. Keeping diaries.( ) 59. Eruc thinks that it is important for chi

42、ldren to . A. do all kinds of sports B. have dreams and goalsC. face a lot of difficulties D. take great adventures( ) 60. To Eruc, life means . A. going around the worldB. climbing the worlds tallest peaksC. struggling for ones own goalsD. rowing across the Pacific Ocean第 II 卷（非选择题 共60分）五、填空（共15分，每

43、小题1分）A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。61. I havent seen my parents for a long time. I (想念) them very much.62. Nobody knows the truth (除了之外) you.63. She enjoyed the peace and quiet of the (乡下) so much that she decided to stay for one more week.64. Im going to the (海鲜) market to buy some fish. 65. Ill treat

44、 you to some (美味的) food at my house.7B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。66. Everyone feels very surprised at his (dead). He was still so young. 67. She was a (beautiful) when she was young.68. His poor sense of (direct) causes him much trouble. 69. We need more (detail) information about the accident. 70. I d

45、ont have many (relate) here in this city.C)根据句子意思，用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。71. John spends two hours (play) the guitar every day.72. (learn) Japanese, she decided to stay for Japan for a year.73. The car (speed) up and finished the rest of the journey in five minutes. 74. Would you mind my (sit) next to you?

46、75. I called the bank and (point) out that their advice was useless. 六、根据汉语意思完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）76.你从山顶上能看到整个城市。You can from the top of the mountain.77.我怎样处理这笔钱与你无关。What I do with the money is .78.我和我父母将搭乘直飞航班去纽约。My parents and I to New York. 79.这工作很难做，我们花了十二个半钟头才做完。It was a hard job and .80.听到这个消息，我情不

47、自禁哭了起来。七、任务型阅读（共10分，每空1分）阅读下面的短文，根据文中信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）Do you want to travel around Asia? Let me tell you some terrific places that you can go and Im sure youll love them. You can visit Guilin of China. You can go around the city by cycling. Mountains rise straight up, creating the only beauty. Bike pa

48、ths take you past the villages and farms. Enjoy the beautiful views from your bike, or stop and talk with one of the villagers working in the field. When you feel tired, take a boat trip along the beautiful and famous Lijiang River. In Nepal, you can experience thrilling rapids (湍流) and beautiful views of the Himalayas at the same time. Take a white-water