【公开课】牛津译林版八年级上英语Unit1 Grammar 课件

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1、Unit 1 Friends Grammar,Alice,Alice is my good friend. She is 1.58 metres tall. She has _ (big, small) eyes and _ (long, short) hair.,Try to describe,Try to describe,Im Lucy. This is me. I am 1.60 metres tall. I have _ (big, small) eyes and _ (long, short) hair.,Lucy,Try to describe,Alice is shorter

2、than Lucy.,Lucy is taller than Alice.,Alices eyes are bigger than Lucys.,Lucys eyes are smaller than Alices.,Alices hair is longer than Lucys.,Lucys hair is shorter than Alices.,Try to compare,is shorter than .is taller than .is bigger than . is smaller than .is longer than .is shorter than .,Rules,

3、 than,A,A,A,A,B, two people or things, adj.-er,B,B,B,B,B,A,A,We use comparatives + than to compare two people or things.,A adj.-er + than B,Try to work out the rule,comparative,Try to compare,short long heavy slim light happy big small nice cheap,These can help you,short-shorter long-longer light-li

4、ghter small-smaller cheap-cheaper nice-nicer happy-happier heavy-heavier big-bigger slim-slimmer,Try to say,short adjectives,A adj.-er + than B,adjectives with one or two syllables,comparative,short-shorter long-longer light-lighter small-smaller cheap-cheaper nice-nicerhappy-happier heavy-heavierbi

5、g-bigger slim-slimmer,Try to find,Can you find the rules?,short adjectives ending with e + -r,short adjectives ending with a consonant+y + -ier,most short adjectives + -er,short adjectives,short adjectives ending with a vowel + a consonant double the consonant + -er,comparative,Try to change,short a

6、djectives,bigger,sweeter,happier,cuter,finer,sadder,slower,lazier,kinder,slimmer,comparative,Try to think,short adjectives,long adjectives,adjectives with one or two syllables,adjectives with three or more syllables,eg. interesting, expensive, beautiful ,Can you list other long adjectives?,comparati

7、ve,Try to conclude,long adjectives,My book is more interesting than his. The red bag is more expensive than the yellow one. Jims drawing is more beautiful than Johns.,more + long adjectives,comparative,Irregular adjectives,good bad many ,betterworsemore,replace the word,Lets enjoy,Three Little Pigs,

8、house of bricks,house of wood,house of hay,The first little pig,The second little pig,The third little pig,Try to compare,The house of wood is _ than the house of hay.,The house of bricks is _ than the house of wood.,The house of wood is _ than the house of hay.,The house of bricks is _ of the three

9、 houses.,stronger,stronger,The house of bricks is _ of the three houses.,the strongest,more beautiful,the most beautiful,The house of bricks is _ than the house of wood.,more beautiful,Try to compare,The house of wood is better than the house of hay.,The house of hay is good.,The house of bricks is

10、_ of all.,the best,Can you compare these things?,50kg,100kg,200kg,Rules, the + superlatives, three or more people or things, adj.-est/ most + adj./ replace the adj.,We use the + superlatives to compare three or more people or things.,Try to conclude,superlative,The house of bricks is the strongest o

11、f the three houses.,The house of bricks is the best of all.,This is the most expensive computer in the shop.,_ is the longest wall in the world.,_ is the heaviest animal on land.,Yao Ming is _ basketball player in China.,Heilongjiang is _ province in China in winter.,The Great Wall,The elephant,Try

12、to guess,superlative,the tallest,the coldest,Summary,comparative,We use comparatives + than to compare two people or things.,A comparatives + than B,We use the + superlatives to compare three or more people or things.,A is the superlatives + in ,9/23/2019,long adjectives,Irregular adjectives,short a

13、djectives,replace the word,more/most + long adjectives,most adjectives + -er/-est,ending with -e + -r/-st,ending with a consonant + -y -ier/-iest,ending with a vowel + a consonant double the consonant + -er/-est,Try to guess,comparative,Read the sentences and guess their meanings.,Doing is better th

14、an saying.,Two heads are better than one.,A friend is easier lost than found.,行甚于言。,两人智慧胜一人。,朋友易失不易得。,Try to change,We can add -er, -est or more, most to the following adjectives with two syllables. clever handsome polite simple stupid,Tip,cleaner,shorter,cleanest,thinner,thinnest,shortest,cuter,hap

15、pier,lazier,cutest,happiest,laziest,sadder,saddest,more ,most ,more ,most ,better,best,bigger,biggest,worst,worse,Try to guess,comparative,Read the sentences and guess their meanings.,Friends agree best at distance.,He knows most who speaks least.,Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.,朋友之间也要

16、保持距离。,大智若愚。,抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。,A class profile,1. Simon is _ (tall) Sandy. 2. Peter is _ (tall) of the six students. 3. Sandy is _ (heavy) Millie. 4. Peter is _ (heavy) of the six students. 5. Among the six students, Millie is _ (slow) swimmer. 6. Amy is _ (fast) swimmer of the six students.,taller than

17、,heavier than,the tallest,the heaviest,the slowest,the fastest,Simon,Peter,Sandy,Millie,Amy,A class profile,7. Millies drawing is _ (beautiful) Peters. 8. Sandys drawing is _ (beautiful) in her class. 9. Millies English is _ (good) Simons. Millies English is _ (good) in her class.,more beautiful tha

18、n,the most beautiful,better than,the best,Simon,Peter,Sandy,Millie,Amy,Group work,1. Four students are in a group. Fill in the table. 2. Make a report about your group.,Hello, my dear classmates. This is our group. A：Im xxx. I am than xxx. B: Im xxx. Im the in our group. C: xxx is my friend. He D: ,superlative,comparative,Homework,Read the words on P11 and remember the rules of comparative and superlative adjectives. 2. Write a short passage to introduce your family.(Please use some comparative and superlative adjectives.),comparative,superlative,