牛津译林版八年级下英语期中测试卷（B）含答案（pdf版）

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1、1 期中测试卷 （B） 姓名班级 得分 第 I 卷 （选择题 共60分） 一、 听力 （共20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 （计10分） 本部分共有10道小题， 每小题你将听到一段对话， 每段对话听两遍。 在听每段对话前， 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目； 听完后， 你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 在听到 “嘀” 的信号后， 进入下一小题。 ( ) 1. What is Mike doing now? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What is the man? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What is Jack wearing today? A. B. C. ( )

2、4. Where does the woman want to buy? A. B. C. ( ) 5. How did Tony use to go to school? A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike. ( ) 6. What is the girl going to do this Saturday? A. Clean up the park.B. Plant some trees.C. Work on the farm. ( ) 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband an

3、d wife.B. Hostess and guest.C. Mother and son. ( ) 8. What is David doing now? A. Writing a letter.B. Reading a book.C. Writing a composition. ( ) 9. How often does the boy play soccer? A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every day. ( ) 10. Why does Frank walk all the way to the office? A. Because his

4、 office isnt very far. B. Because he wants to save money. C. Because he takes it as a kind of exercise. 2 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 （计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文， 各听两遍。 听每段对话或短文前， 你将有时间阅读相关 小题， 每小题5秒钟； 听完后， 每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话， 回答第1112小题。 答题完毕， 请等待 “嘀” 的信号， 进入第一篇短文。 ( ) 11. When did Tom go fishing with hi

5、s father? A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday. ( ) 12. Who did Cindy go to the cinema with? A. Her father.B. Her best friend.C. Her sister. 听第一篇短文， 回答第1315小题。 请根据短文内容， 选择正确答案， 完成信息记录表。 答题完毕， 请等待 “嘀” 的信号， 进入下一篇短文。 My gardening job My first job I cut the grass and tidy the garden. I get 13 from M

6、rs Brown. My second job It is hard job because 14 . I get 20 dollars from Mrs Jones. My third job I have some trouble because the garden is on fire. I have to borrow money from 15 to pay for the damage. ( ) 13. A. 5 dollars B. 10 dollarsC. 15 dollars ( ) 14. A. it is a very hot day B. the garden is

7、very big and untidy C. I have no tools and have to do the work all by hand ( ) 15. A. my brother B. my friendC. my parents 听第二篇短文， 回答第1620小题。 ( ) 16. Who didnt win the Nobel Prize? A. Marie Curies mother.B. Marie Curie.C. Marie Curies daughter. ( ) 17. How many daughters did Marie Curie have? A. Two

8、.B. Three.C. Four. ( ) 18. What did Irene do at the Curie Institute? A. She worked as a teacher. B. She worked as an assistant. C. She worked as a secretary. ( ) 19. When was Irenes second child born? A. In 1920.B. In 1927.C. In 1932. ( ) 20. Which is not the similarity between Irene and her mother?

9、 A. They both combined family and career. B. They both died of leukemia (白血病). C. They both had two daughters. 二、 单项选择 （共15分， 每小题1分） ( ) 21. Which floor do you live ? The first floor. I live Room 112. A. in; onB. on; onC. on; inD. in; in ( ) 22. This comic book is very interesting. Where did you buy

10、 ? I want to buy too. A. one; oneB. it; itC. it; oneD. one; it 3 ( ) 23. Have you finished doing the work ? Not . A. already; yetB. already; alreadyC. yet; yetD. yet; already ( ) 24. The book well andout very soon. A. sells; is soldB. sells; sellsC. is sold; sellsD. is sold; is sold ( ) 25. Do you m

11、ind the door? . A. me to open; CertainlyB. my closing; Yes, please dont C. me to close; Of course notD. my opening; Certainly not ( ) 26. educational CD-ROM has just come out. CD-ROM was called “Dora Explorer”. A. An; TheB. An; AC. The; TheD. The; A ( ) 27. Could I have a look at your new bicycle? S

12、orry, I it to Alice. She to borrow it this morning. A. have lent; cameB. lend; was coming C. had lent; cameD. have lent; will come ( ) 28. I hope you to my party next Sunday. A. to comeB. comeC. will comeD. came ( ) 29. When did your father your mother? A. marryB. marry toC. marry withD. get married

13、 ( ) 30. He fell off the bike . A. while he rodeB. while he was riding C. while he is ridingD. while on bike ( ) 31. Tom ran back to school because he his schoolbag there. A. leftB. had leftC. forgotD. had forgotten ( ) 32. Can I a book from you? Certainly. But you mustnt it to others. And please re

14、member you can only it for a week. A. borrow; lend; borrowB. lend; borrow; keep C. lend; lend; keepD. borrow; lend; keep ( ) 33. Jim to the shop. Hell be back an hour. A. has gone; after B. has been; in C. has gone; in D. has been; after ( ) 34. Jack to help our teacher carry some books to his offic

15、e yesterday. A. tells B. told C. is told D. was told ( ) 35. Whats your brother? He a teacher, but now he is a doctor. A. used to beB. was used toC. use to beD. is used to be 三、 完形填空 （共10分， 每小题1分） For eighty-four days the old man didnt catch any fish. People said that he was 36 . The old man was sti

16、ll strong and was a good fisherman. On the 37 day the old man sailed out in his small boat to sea earlier than any of the other boats. He sailed to where the water was very 38 . Then he felt his fishing line moving. A big fish was 39 deep in the water. The fish was so powerful that it pulled the boa

17、t after it. It took the small boat far out to the sea. The old man couldnt see the 40 . “Fish,” he thought, “Ill stay with you until I am 41 .” 4 The old man pulled the line a little tighter (紧的), but he did not dare to pull it 42 . The fish might jump and escape. The fish was 43 , iron-willed and b

18、rave and pulled the boat on and on. The fish finally 44 to the top of the water. The old man had seen many great fish, but this one was the greatest fish he had 45 seen. It was also the most beautiful. ( ) 36. A. useless B. naturalC. nervousD. unlucky ( ) 37. A. 70th B. 75thC. 85thD. 100th ( ) 38. A

19、. warm B. coldC. deepD. blue ( ) 39. A. sleeping B. crashingC. swimmingD. tying ( ) 40. A. sea B. birdC. islandD. land ( ) 41. A. dead B. hungryC. oldD. tired ( ) 42. A. slowly B. softlyC. gentlyD. suddenly ( ) 43. A. honest B. funnyC. strongD. dangerous ( ) 44. A. rose B. managedC. shoutedD. lifted

20、 ( ) 45. A. ever B. evenC. neverD. thus 四、 阅读理解 （共15分， 每小题1分） 阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 （A、 B、 C和D） 中， 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 A Dolphins are our friends. They can use tools to solve problems although they dont have hands. For example, scientists have found that a dolphin can make a shy eel (鳗鱼) come out of it

21、s hole with a dead fish. Dolphins use different sounds to exchange information with each other. Scientists in Hawaii have developed a sign language to give instructions to dolphins, and the results are amazing. They find that dolphins not only understand the meaning of individual (个别的) words, but al

22、so understand the importance of word order in a sentence. Most animals enjoy playing, but dolphins seem to like making their games as challenging as possible. On a beautiful day in 1997, scientists at a beach watched a little dog going into the sea and swimming towards the dolphins. To their surpris

23、e, the dolphins came up to the dog and then started throwing it into the air. The dog seemed to enjoy the “game” and continued playing with the dolphins for more than an hour. Dolphins live in a very different world from ours, but they are very good at our “IQ tests”. For example, they will jump out

24、 of the water when they hear the whistle (口哨). They do this because they will get a fish as a prize. There is still much to learn about these cute problem-solvers, but it is certain that watching a dolphin show is fun. ( ) 46. What can a dolphin use to make an eel come out of its hole? A. Its hands.

25、B. Its head.C. A dead fish.D. A little dog. ( ) 47. How do dolphins exchange information with each other? A. By moving tails in different ways.B. By using different tools. C. By swimming in different ways.D. By making different sounds. ( ) 48. Why did the dolphins throw the dog into the air? A. Beca

26、use they didnt want to the dog to stay with them. B. Because they wanted to have fun with the dog. C. Because they wanted people to pay attention to them. D. Because they wanted to save the dog out of the water. 5 ( ) 49. Why do the dolphins jump out of the water when they hear the whistle? A. Becau

27、se they want to get a fish as a prize. B. Because they enjoy playing above the water. C. Because they want to play with other dolphins. D. Because the dolphin keepers want them to do so. ( ) 50. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Dolphins understand many languages

28、. B. Dolphins are a kind of clever animals. C. Scientists have known dolphins well enough. D. Dolphins like to make their games relaxing. B Scientists are trying to find out how things affect our feelings. How you feel is controlled by many things, such as your personality (性格), the actions (行动) of

29、others. Maybe you dont know the weather can affect your feelings as well. People often say they feel good when the Sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies make vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemic

30、al. This special chemical affects our brains and makes us feel happy. However, there are long dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. To help the people in these countries feel better, scientists build special “sunrooms” for people to g

31、o there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two! The weather can also affect peoples feelings in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because they dont feel comfortable. In the same way, rain can make people angry because people hate to be wet all over. As you can see, the weather can have an

32、 effect on the chemicals which control our brains and affect our feelings. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we cannot change the weather. ( ) 51. Which of the following statements is true about vitamin D? A. It is a kind of special food. B. It makes us worried by affecting our brains. C. It i

33、s helpful to our bodies. D. It is in the sunlight. ( ) 52. What does the underlined word “chemical” mean in Chinese? A. 食物B. 组成成分C. 化学物质D. 精神 ( ) 53. What can we infer from the passage? A. We will feel good when we are in the bright cool weather. B. We will be happy when we are in the rain. C. All p

34、eople in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter. D. The less vitamin D we have, the happier we will be. ( ) 54. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Why we feel sad in winterB. Weather influences our feelings C. The importance of vitamin DD. How to deal with bad feelings ( ) 55. This passage i

35、s mainly written for to read. A. farmersB. scientistsC. travellersD. general readers C J. R. R. Tolkiens The Lord of the Rings is a modern-day masterpiece (杰作). It is difficult to describe the story or the many characters in just a few words. The story, the scenes and the characters are all very imp

36、ressive. Tolkien has successfully created a British mythology (神话) enjoyed by everyone that reads it. 6 Book One: The Fellowship of the Ring In a quiet village in the Shire, the young hobbit Frodo is given a most dangerous and difficult task. He must travel across the magical lands of Middle-earth t

37、o Mordor to destroy the Ruling Ring of Power, otherwise the Dark Lord Sauron will rule Middle-earth. Frodo is helped by a group, led by Gandalf the wizard, made up of men Aragorn and Boromir, and elf (精灵) Legolas, a dwarf Gimli and three hobbits Sam, Pip and Merry. Book Two: The Two Towers The group

38、 are attacked by orcs and Boromir is killed. Gandalf falls to his death. The group become divided and they follow their own journeys. The hobbits, Frodo and Sam, discover they are being followed by a creature called Gollum who wants the Ring but promises to guide them to Mordor. Across Middle-earth,

39、 Legolas and Gimli go to the troubled kingdom of Rohan. King Theoden has fallen under the spell of Wormtongue, the evil wizard Sarumans spy. Gandalf is reborn as Gandalf the White following his battle with the demon Balrog. Rohan is attacked by the Sarumans army of orcs. Book Three: The Return of th

40、e King As Frodo and Sam continue their journey into Mordor to destroy the Ring, the greatest battle to end all battles is about to begin. The armies of the Dark Lord gather togetherorcs, huge flying creatures and the barbarian Gondorians led by the invincible Witch-King. Leading the defence is Ganda

41、lf, Gimli and Legolas. Just when everything seems lost, Aragorn returns with an army of ghosts who destroy the army of the Saruman. Finally, Frodo manages to destroy the Ring. The Lord of the Rings is long and difficult to read at times, but it is a rewarding and enjoyable story. ( ) 56. Frodos grou

42、p is made up of all the following except . A. GandalfB. BoromirC. SamD. Gollum ( ) 57. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Gandalf is a wizard.B. Aragorn is a human being. C. Legolas is a dwarf.D. Pip is a hobbit. ( ) 58. Legolas and Gimli go to the troubled kingdom of Rohan in of the series. A.

43、the first bookB. the second book C. the third bookD. all of the above ( ) 59. Who is reborn after fighting with the demon Balrog? A. Gandalf. B. Sauron. C. Boromir.D. Frodo. ( ) 60. The underlined word “spell” refers to . A. liesB. magical wordsC. poemsD. forces 第 II 卷 （非选择题 共60分） 五、 填空 （共15分， 每小题1分

44、） A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词， 使句子意思完整正确。 61. Tomorrow morning Ill go to the (机场) to meet my grandparents. 62. Look, that car is driving at very high (速度). Its very dangerous. 63. Mo Yan is a famous (作家), and many people like his novels . 64. I thank you from the (底部) of my heart for your great help. 65. At p

45、resent, there are many big (国际的) companies in Beijing. 7 B) 根据句子意思， 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Nothing is (possible) if we put our hearts into it. 67. The local people had to move away because of the serious (pollute). 68. The older I grow, the (lonely) I feel. 69. When I walked in the field, I saw a (die

46、) bird lying on a rock. 70. The town is too far away. We are (able) to get there without a car. C) 根据句子意思， 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。 71. It is said that more poor people (move) into new houses soon. 72. He (throw) his coat on the sofa and went out. 73. Students should read more books (improve) their writing.

47、 74. Look at the sign. You cant take photos here. Sorry, I (not see) it. 75. Look, the snow (stop). Why not go out to make a snowman? 六、 根据汉语意思完成句子 （共10分， 每小题2分） 76. 直到昨天早上他才把那本小说归还给了我。 He until yesterday morning. 77. 澳大利亚的季节和我们的刚好相反。 Australian seasons are . 78. 他们已经加入这个俱乐部两个月了 。 They ago. 79. 老师告诉

48、我们什么时候交家庭作业了吗？ Has the teacher told us ? 80. 你梦想过开车周游世界吗？ 七、 任务型阅读 （共10分， 每空1分） 阅读下面的短文， 根据文中信息完成文后表格。 （ 每空一词） Venice, a city in the north-east of Italy, is famous throughout the world for its buildings and romantic canals (运河). But in February every year, people come to Venice for another reason. T

49、he city carnival (狂欢节) fills the place with excitement and fun. This year, the celebration runs from 4 to 21 February. Colourful costumes have always played a very important role in the Venetian carnival. The carnival happens at the start of the Christian fasting (斋戒) period of Lent. It was traditionally a time to go a bit crazy with eating, drinking, dancing