19年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.4 短文填空(杂糅型填空)(第02期)(原卷版)
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1、2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点4杂糅型填空Passage 1(2019 浙江省湖州市)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Greetings from Madrid!I cant believe Im finally here! The trip from Hong Kong _51_ (be) long and tiring, but I made it. My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid. I got a
2、cheap and simple room, much _52_ (small) than my own room back home. It only has a small bed and shower, _53_ it is quite comfortable to stay in.The weather here is wonderful. Its warm and sunny, _54_ clear blue skies every day. Its great for sightseeing, because there are a lot of things to see and
3、 do. Ive found a friendly guide here and yesterday I _55_ (show) around the city. Tomorrow he will take _56_ (I) to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I cant wait _57_ (see) the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest. Also, I _58_ (real) want to try the food there - especially gazpacho, _
4、59_ kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very different from anything else in Spain.Ill bring you back some _60_ (present). See you next month!Love, JamiePassage 2(2019 浙江省杭州市)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The eco-houseSimon Dale didnt want to live in a citys apartment building. So he ma
5、de up his mind _36_(build) his own home in the countryside. He moved to Wales with his family and built a wooden eco-house. With the help of his father-in-law, a builder, he moved into a _37_ (comfort) new home after only four months. _38_only cost $4,700 to build the house.The eco-house is made of
6、natural _39_ (material). Simon Dale and his father-in-law _40_ (dig) into the side of a hill and then used the mud and stone to make the walls. The floors _41_ (make) from wood from the nearby area. The design is open-plan. There is no central heating, _42_ theres a wood-burner and solar panels (太阳能
7、电板) on the top _43_ can provide power for lighting, music and computing. Drinking water is from a nearby spring. The fridge stays cool, thanks _44_ air from under the ground. Simon Dale says, “We try to live in peace with the natural world.” He has _45_ (certain) done his best to achieve that.Passag
8、e 3(2019 福建省)阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给的单词提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Before paper was invented, people wroteor drew on materials such as bamboo81. _ slk, animal hide, and wooden blocks. Writing materials were 82. _ (real) expensive and few people learned to read. Therefore, few people w
9、rote. This all changed, thanks 83. _ an man named Cai Lun.Paper had already existed(存在) in China , but the process for 84. _ (produce) it was difficult and the paper was of low quality. Cai Lun began experimenting (试验) with many different materials and different 85. _ (method) to turn those material
10、s into paper. In the year 105, he made it from tree bark, bamboo, cloth rags, and fishing nets. His paper was 86. _ (strong) and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.With Cai Luns papermaking method, Chinese culture 87. _ ru more rapidly over the next several centuries. Thats because ide
11、as were much easier to share 88. _ more people learned to read. The use of paper spread abroad, helping 89. _ cultures record and spread their ideas. Today, Cai Lun is considered a national hero in China. But 90. _ whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.Passage 4(2019 浙江省台
12、州市)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。The mountain was high and it was cold. Everything 61 (cover)by snow and ice and it was dangerous. I shook in my tent as the storm tried 62 (knock)me back to the bottom. “You will never make it to the top, ”everyone said, no woman has ever climbed this mountain
13、 and only a few people have done it by themselves. I was so confident 63 I would be the first woman to climb up to the top of Whitmore. I had prepared for several 64 (month). The wind had gotten much 65 (quiet)when I woke up the next morning. I climbed 66 of my tent and looked out at the mountain. E
14、verything was white and still. “I will make it to the top today, I thought to 67 (I). I started up the slope. My feet crunched the snow with every step I took. It was a beautiful day. I was climbing quickly. Soon I was going to reach the top. All of 68 sudden, I slipped(滑倒). I moved down the mountai
15、n. I was going slowly at first but then I started to slide very fast. I started to turn around and around quickly. After what felt 69 forever, I came to a stop. I had slid all the way to the bottom. I was alive. I couldnt believe it. Three days later, I 70 (make)it to the top. It was a beautiful day
16、 and I had a perfect view of everything around me. Passage 5(2019 湖北省宜昌市)根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词,使短文完整通顺,语法正确。每空只能填一个词。The Chinese high-speed railways have a quatity all on its own. Tier 1(一线) c_31_ like Beijing have a couple hundred high-speed trains stopping at the city every day. Chinas_32_(科技)
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