19年中考英语真题 分类 专题15.2 完形填空（生活哲理类）（第02期）（原卷版）

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1、2019年中考真题英语分项汇编（一）【2019 四川省乐山市】A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be _42_to climb to the top!The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree_43_. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on a

2、t their children as they _44_.One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would_45_ the competition.Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as_46_ as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tre

3、e before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest_47_.His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you _48_to reach the top of the tree so quickly?It was easy, David said. The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they go

4、t scared(恐惧的) and were afraid of _49_down. I, however, looked only _50_. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals(目标).42. A. usefulB. possibleC.

5、 crazyD. exciting43. A. lastB. finallyC. firstD. really44. A. studiedB. playedC. jumpedD. discussed45. A. winB. enterC. likeD. hold46. A. wellB. safelyC. carefullyD. high47. A. as wellB. in the endC. as usualD. in time48. A. manageB. hopeC. imagineD. agree49. A. lookingB. climbingC. fallingD. going5

6、0. A. downB. overC. outD. up（二）【2019 四川省南充市】It was more than 80 years ago, when an army quietly passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou, Jiangxi. They were the Chinese Central Red Army. They decided to start a _11_ and hard march. It was _12_ known as the Long March. This year is the 83th year of th

7、e victory of the famous march. Lets learn something about it.During the Long March, the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places. They _13_from Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi. It is said that they _14_ about 25,000 li (about 12,500 kilometers) during the

8、Long March.At school, you may have learned in books that soldiers _15_ many difficulties. They lived a _16_ life and fought against the enemies. They crossed Chishuihe for four times, _17_ many kinds of difficulties. In Sichuan, soldiers spent a hard time creeping（匍匐）across Luding Chain Bridge, whic

9、h was _18_ 13 iron chains（铁链）, in the middle of gun fire. They also climbed _19_ the snowy Jiajin Mountain, which was 4,930 meters high. They didnt have enough food to eat, so they often went _20_ for days. And they didnt have enough _21_ to stay away from the cold. Many soldiers _22_. About 86,000

10、people took part in the march, _23_ only about 7,000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi.Today, we can visit the places that they once passed through. This way, we may truly understand the _24_ of the Long March：Never be _25_ of difficulties and never give up hope.11. A. shortB. longC. slowD. qui

11、ck12. A. finallyB. graduallyC. famouslyD. probably13. A. returnedB. studiedC. hidD. started14. A. droveB. flewC. walkedD. rode15. A. looked throughB. went throughC. thought ofD. heard of16. A. hardB. normalC. boringD. successful17. A. remainingB. makingC. avoidingD. facing18. A. made up ofB. made in

12、toC. made byD. made for19. A. throughB. overC. intoD. on20. A. hungryB. thirstyC. lonelyD. angry21. A. energyB. moneyC. matchesD. clothes22. A. escapedB. diedC. criedD. feared23. A. thoughB. becauseC. soD. but24. A. influenceB. meaningC. spiritD. result25. A. afraidB. shyC. tiredD. proud（三）【2019 山西省

13、中考】Grass is, of course a plant which grows in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of _16_, the grass is green. When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is_17_and fresh. And if the grass in one place is gre

14、ener than the rest, animals_18_to eat that grass. An animal in a field may look over the fence(篱笆) into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field_19_greener. But if the animal could get into the field, it would find that the grass is really the same. It just seems bet

15、ter from a distance(远处). So thats the_20_of the expression The grass is greener on the other side of the fence.We sometimes only say The grass is_21_greener on the other side. We use the expression to describe the situation someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things ar

16、ound him. But_22_he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So dont always think that other people have a better situation. Just be_23_with what you have had. Enjoy and value it!16. A. rainB. snowC. sunlight17. A. greenB. brownC. yellow18. A. refuseB. prefe

17、rC. agree19. A. smellsB. tastesC. looks20. A. formB. meaningC. advice21. A. seldomB. sometimesC. always22. A. whenB. becauseC. unless23. A. angryB. strictC. happy（四）【2019 浙江省温州市】Ashley was outspoken, fashionable, and the Queen Bee in my school.I looked up to her and idolized her. I listened to the m

18、usic she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in _11_ group. One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to_12_ seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didnt notice t

19、hey had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were _13_.I listened silently. Shes such a loser, one girl said.Another girl added, Ashley, she _14_ follows you, trying to copy you. I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks were

20、 best friends. The once familiar voice sounded so _15_ and strange. I was mortified. My hands were shaking. I couldnt help crying _16_. I felt heart-broken for the very first time. How did this happen? I _17_ we were friends.I ran home. My mother just held me while I sobbed for hours. The advice she

21、 gave was so _18_, and I had heard it a million times. Just be yourself and people will like you for _19_you are. This time it became so profound. Then and there I _20_ to find myself back. That was exactly-what I did.Over the next month, I went through a lot of _21_. I bought new clothes that I wan

22、ted to wear. I no longer went to art class _22_ them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own _23_ and never again followed the crowd.I had an amazing school year. _24_ I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I fe

23、lt that day, it was a _25_ they had given me.11. A. myB. herC. hisD. our12. A. getB. buyC. rentD. move13. A. thinking aboutB. talking aboutC. waiting forD. asking for14. A. onceB. alwaysC. hardlyD. never15. A. seriousB. specialC. weakD. cold16. A. sadlyB. shylyC. excitedlyD. nervously17. A. foundB.

24、admittedC. realizedD. thought18. A. funnyB. simpleC. usefulD. different19. A. whereB. whatC. howD. who20. A. failedB. forgotC. decidedD. continued21. A. painsB. doubtsC. changesD. troubles22. A. withB. aboutC. againstD. without23. A. skillsB. habitsC. projectsD. opinions24. A. BeforeB. UnlessC. When

25、D. If25. A. giftB. choiceC. promiseD. surprise（五）【2019 湖北武汉市】Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become a freelance copywriter for advertisements, but now he had money trouble. He says that he wishes hed never_16_to set up his own business.I am now in such a bad situat

26、iomsays Joel, I hope I am_17_working as an editor.You see, I was_18_with my job, and I used to get really angry at my boss and the way he used to_19_me around all the time. I talked to a few friends and they said that they could give me_20_，so I told my boss l was leaving. At first, everything was_2

27、1_：I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant（助理），my best friend at work, Don, just to be_22_to finish things on time. And soon we_23_large amounts of money. Don and I had a really great lifestyle, and when the work was finished, we used to take good_24_in places like Cancun and the Baham

28、as,just to get relaxed.At first,we were busy having fun, and charged（支付）everything to my credit cards instead, but then I began to_25_how much in debt(负债)I was. At last, I had to_26_Don off. I then had to sell all my office equipment（设备）Now I could do almost nothing even if people _27_me. Things got

29、 so bad that I even asked my old boss if I could do some work for the _28_, but he said that Id been so_29_to him when I left that he would never employe(雇佣）me again. Ive had to_30_my business now and I dont know what Im going to do for money. It just goes to show, if you set up your own business, y

30、ou shouldnt spend money you dont have.16. A. pretendedB. learnedC. failedD. decided17. A. speciallyB. stillC. alsoD. certainly18. A. pleasedB. strictC. boredD. patient19. A. showB. orderC. serveD. lead20. A. timeB. moneyC. foodD. work21. A. perfectB. wrongC. hardD. fun22. A. afraidB. readyC. ableD.

31、about23. A. lostB. borrowedC. donatedD. made24. A. vacationsB. picturesC. coursesD. chances25. A. imagineB. rememberC. wonderD. realize26. A. layB. seeC. takeD. put27. A. paidB. helpedC. forgotD. asked28. A. advertisementB. magazineC. equipmentD. lifestyle29. A. shyB. rudeC. lazyD. straight30. A. cl

32、ose downB. pick upC. turn downD. set up（六）【2019 湖北省襄阳市】For Pineda, it was a long way to succeed. His story began in El Salvador; where he was born with something wrong with his mouth. He had great _16_ in speaking. At age 2, his familys house burned down. Pineda was hurt _17_, and his legs needed to

33、 be cut. His mother died when he was 8, and he _18_ years on the streets before he was taken in by an orphanage(孤儿院). Finally, at the orphanage, Pineda began to receive support and encouragement. He taught himself to play the guitar. He began his_19_with other musicians. Then the group went to Chica

34、go, where Pineda, then 18,_20_the attention of many people, who wondered what they could do to help him. A hospital offered him free medical care. A rich man agreed to_21_for Pinedas tickets to and from El Salvador. When he was in the hospital, Pineda began_22_music, and wondered if he might be able

35、 to record his own album(音乐专辑)Soon with the help of a musician, The Sound of Gratitude(感激) was born. On October 15th, Pineda went to a Chicago club to_23_his new songs to strangers, and to the friends who had helped him come so far.It was _24_that Pineda had come into such a good luck, after having

36、so many years of hardship(艰难). We have a_25_in El Salvador, Suffer(受难）first, then enjoy. I guess thats whats happening. he said.16. A. preparationB. difficultyC. developmentD. conversation17. A. politelyB. wiselyC. simplyD. seriously18. A. spentB. usedC. costD. took19. A. speechB. educationC. performanceD. suggestion20. A. influencedB. caughtC. refused.D. separated21. A. askB. lookC. payD. wait22. A. writingB. lendingC. sellingD. praising23. A. learnB. leadC. findD. play24. A. freezingB. amazingC. outgoingD. embarrassing25. A. meetingB. crossingC. sayingD. meaning