2019-2020学年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷（解析版）：必修1 Unit 2

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1、Unit 2（测试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）.细读下面句子，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每个0.5分，共5分）1.A _ is a person who studies _.They use _method to solve problems.(science)2. All of us want to know if the _(conclude)is true.3. It takes a lot of courage _(defeat)yourself.4. Skin can be damaged by _to strong sunlight.(expose)5. No one can

2、 match Yuan Long pings _(contribute)to agriculture.6. Li Huas father is a _teacher and his mother is a _(physics)7. The police _that the man had told a lie.(suspect)8. Our defence_ is purely for our self-defence(construct)9. The city was _damaged in the war.(severe)10. Serious air _ _is very harmful

3、 to peoples health.(pollute).根据首字母或汉语提示，用本单元所学的单词完成下列句子（每个0.5分，共5分）1 The following _ (图表) shows the links among these age groups.2 These rules will have _ (积极的) influence on the development of the local market.3 Actually they are watching the _ (移动) of the fish going up the river.4 I was looking _ (

4、向后地) over my shoulder when I recognized one of my old friends.5 My sister can _ (旋转) on her toes like a dancer.6 He doesnt know much about this subject, but hes very e_. 7The scientists are c_ about using the new medical treatment on humans.8Surprisingly, one of my best students was r_ by his dream

5、university.9The earth is only one of the planets in the u_.10 Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make s_.【答案】.根据语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。（每个短语仅使用一次）under construction; be absorbed into; apart from; become interested in; die of; look into; expose.to; (be) suspec

6、ted of; put forward; slow down1 _ stopping water pollution by law, it is everyones responsibility to make good use of water.2 I like watching English programmes so I _ English. 3 We consider it quite necessary to _ the failure before doing anything else.4 The train _ suddenly, the lights went off, a

7、nd then there was fire and smoke.5 My mother _ cancer when I was 10 years old, so I have to learn to live alone. 6 Potatoes turn green when they _ the light. 7. With the development of economy, our countryside is increasingly _ the large cities. 8 The naughty boy was _ having damaged the computer. 9

8、 Many people are likely to accept any idea _ by experts on TV. 10 A new eight-kilometer road is _ that links the airport with the city.【答案】1 Apart from 2become interested in 3 look into 4slowed down 5 died of 6 are exposed to 7 being absorbed into 8 suspected of 9 put forward 10 under construction.根

9、据语境用所给动词的适当形式填空。（每个0.5分，共5分）1 One of the passengers _ (injure) in the accident was my friend. 2 When we came in, we saw the glasses were _ (break). 3 Can you tell me what the language _ (speak) in Germany is? 4 The club, _ (found) 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members. 5 They

10、 were _ (determine) to finish the work as soon as possible. 6The first textbook _ (write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. 7 They are _ (satisfy) with the girl, who has finished her work ahead of time. 8 So far nobody has come to take away the books _ (discove

11、r) in the library.9 Dont drink _ (pollute) water, because it carries the virus. 10After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _ (provide).【答案】. 根据所给汉语及括号内的短语，完成句子。（每个0.5分，共5分）1.会议上有人提出了新的和平建议。（put forward）New peace proposals _at the meeting.2.所有人，无论男女老少，都应严格要求自己。（be

12、 strict with）All of us, men or women, young or old, should _.3. 经过大量的走访、调查，我们终于得出了结论。(draw a conclusion)After a lot of interviews and investigations, we finally _.4. 这个女孩真厉害，除了会说英语外，还会说几种外语。（apart from）The girl is really smart. She can speak _English.5. 专家认为这种病与饮用了被污染的水有联系。（ be linked to doing）Exper

13、ts believe that the disease _the polluted water.6. 这些不文明的行为应向公众曝光。（expose to）The impolite behaviors should _the public.7. 小车司机应为这次事故负责任。(be to blame for）The car driver _the accident.8.我进来时，他在全神贯注地玩游戏。（be absorbed in ）When I entered, he _games.9.每天做同一件事真是无意义的。（make sense）It _to do the same thing ever

14、y day.10.你的头发很长了，明天必须去理发。（have sth. done）You hair is very long. You must _tomorrow.VI. 语篇填空（每个1分，共10分）【河南省林州市第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期开学考试】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked _1_ (paint) some pictures on the walls of the kings palace in English. T

15、hen workers were sent for and _2_big platform(平台) was made _3_ the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year _4_ at last the pictures were ready. Z￥xxkThornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were _5_ (real) beautiful. He looked at

16、 them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even _6_ (much) beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally, he was at the very edge of the platform, but he did not know it because he _7_ (think) of his pictures.The worker saw everything. _8_ sho

17、uld I do? he thought. Thornhill is at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off the platform and surely be killed. So the worker quickly took some paint and threw _9_ at the picture. What are you doing? cried the painter, _10_ (run) quickly forward to his pictu

18、res.【答案】1. to paint 2. a 3. with 4. and 5. really 6. more 7. was thinking 8. What 9. it 10. running【文章大意】从前James Thornhill，一个有名的英国画家，被人请去在英国国王宫殿的墙壁上画一些画。画完画后在平台上一步一步向后退地欣赏自己的画，最后，他已经站在平台的边缘，但他却丝毫没有察觉，因为他正在考虑那些画。一位机智聪明的工人把颜料泼在画上救了这位画家。【1题详解】考查固定结构。句意：从前James Thornhill,一个有名的英国画家,被人请去在英国国王宫殿的墙壁上画一些画。as

19、k sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事，此处是被动形式，故答案为to paint。【2题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：然后,许多工人被召去造了一个大平台。在一位工人的帮助下, James Thornhill开始在平台上画画。结合句意可知答案为a。【7题详解】考查过去进行时态。句意：最后,他走到了平台的边缘,但是他不知道,因为他在想着他的画。结合句意可知句子用过去进行时态，故答案为was thinking。【8题详解】考查特殊疑问词。句意：“我应该做什么”，他想。do（做），是及物动词，要有宾语，故答案为What。【9题详解】考查代词。句意：因此那位工人迅速拿起一些颜料泼在画上。此处用it指

20、代前面的some paint。【10题详解】考查现在分词。句意：“你干什么？”Thornhill叫道，同时迅速跑近他的画。此处是现在分词做伴随状态，故答案为running。VII.阅读理解（每个2分，共20分）A【江西省九江第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期开学考试】Auckland International Airport (AKL) ServicesWe are open for all international flights and provide high standards of for visitors to New Zealand. We offer informat

21、ion on a range of attractions, and we also offer a booking service for activities, accommodation and transport. Buses into the city centre are provided at a competitive price.The second floor of the international terminal offers a view of the airfield and all incoming and outgoing flights. There is

22、a caf situated here as well as a restaurant, which is available for all airport visitors to use.Passengers who require immediate medical attention should dial 9877 on any public telephone in the terminal. The chemists is located on the ground floor near the departure lounge, and sells a complete ran

23、ge of products.Departing passengers can put their luggage or packages into recyclable plastic bags to protect them from damage. Luggage storage, charged at $10 per hour, is available on the first floor. Transit（过境）passengers have free access to storage service.Every international passenger, with the

24、 exception of children under 12 years of age, is required to make a payment of $25 when leaving New Zealand. This can be arranged at the National Bank on the ground floor.As Auckland International Airport has adopted the “quiet airport” concept, there are usually no announcements made over the publi

25、c address system. Details of all arrivals and departures are displayed on the monitors located in the terminal halls and lounge areas.The airport meets the needs of business travelers and has several rooms available for meetings or business gatherings. These are located next to the airport medical c

26、enter on the first floor. For information and bookings please contact the Airport Business Manager on extension 5294.1. What can airport visitors do at AKL?A. Have a meal on the first floor.B. Store their luggage free of charge.C. Hold meetings in the rooms next to the medical center.D. Go downtown

27、by taxi at a reasonable price.2. How much should an American family(a couple with a son of 10 years old and a daughter of 13)pay when they fly from New Zealand to the US?A. $25. B. $50.C. $75. D. $100.3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To discuss the advantage of AKL.B. To comment on AKLs service

28、s.C. To report some news about AKL.D. To provide an introduction to AKLs services.【答案】1. C 2. C 3. DB【黑龙江省佳木斯市第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期开学考试】Four days after Dads 67th birthday, he had a heart attack. Luckily, he survived. But something inside him had died. His enthusiasm for life was gone. He refused to f

29、ollow doctors orders, and his sour attitude made everyone upset when they visited him. Dad was left alone.So I asked Dad to come to live with me on my small farm, hoping the fresh air would help him adjust. Within a week after he moved in, I regretted the invitation. He criticized everything I did.

30、I became frustrated. Something had to be done.One day I read an article which said when given dogs, depressed patients would be better off. So I drove to the animal shelter that afternoon. As soon as I got there, a pointers eyes caught my attention. They watched me calmly.A staff member said: “He go

31、t here two weeks ago and weve heard nothing. His time is up tomorrow.”I turned to the man in horror. “You mean youre going to kill him”“Maam,” he said gently. “We dont have room for every unclaimed dog.”The polices calm brown eyes awaited my decision. “Ill take him,” I said.I drove home with the dog

32、 on the front seat beside me. I was helping it out of the car when Dad walked onto the front porch. “Look what I got you!” I said excitedly.Dad wrinkled his face. “I dont want it,” he muttered, turning back towards the house. Then, suddenly, the dog pulled free from my grasp. He sat down in front of

33、 my Dad.Dads anger melted, and soon he was hugging the dog.This was the beginning of a warm friendship. Dad named the dog Cheyenne. Together they spent long hours walking down dusty lanes and relaxing on the banks of streams. Zx.xkDads bitterness faded, and he and Cheyenne went on to make many frien

34、ds. Then, late one night two years later, I felt Cheyennes cold nose burrowing (搜寻) through my bed covers. He had never before come into my bedroom at night. I ran into my fathers room and found that he had passed away.Two days later, my shock and grief deepened when I discovered Cheyenne lying dead

35、 beside Dads bed. As I buried him near their favorite stream, I silently thanked the dog for restoring Dads peace of mind.4. After the authors father survived the heart attack, he _.A. ignored everyone who visited himB. became unpleasant toward other peopleC. was left alone to get full restD. no lon

36、ger wanted to live5. From the last two paragraphs we can conclude that _.A. the authors father and Cheyenne formed a real connectionB. friendship and care is much more efficient than the medicineC. more attention should be given to old peopleD. dogs are so loyal that they usually die for their frien

37、ds6. Which section of a newspaper is the source of the passage?A. Friends B. EntertainmentC. Education D. Health【答案】4. B 5. A 6. A【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，写了对生活失去希望的父亲，被我接到身边之后，在我带回一只流浪狗以后，这个狗陪伴父亲度过了余生，我很感激这只狗，陪伴了我的父亲。4. B考查细节理解。根据 and his sour attitude made everyone upset when they visit him.可知他酸酸的态度让每一个看

38、他的人伤心，所以他的态度并不友好，所以选B。考点：考查生活故事类短文阅读C【河南省林州市第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期开学考试】Hey, ladies! Its summer again and its time for a new you! No more make-up, no more pretending! Yes, thats right! Its time to stop making ourselves beautiful for the camera, and start posting confident pictures without all the make-

39、up and extra tricks we add onto ourselves in the hope of appearing more attractive and beautiful. Because believe it or not, we already are!After we wash our face and go to bed, it is not so perfect. You know it the face we should confidently be showing to the world! Who cares if you have pimples（面痕

40、）or your eyes look small, or if you have crows feet? Guess what? Those are actually what make you such a beautifully grown woman. And any person who doesnt think so is just not as strong as you.Nowadays we are so prone to do anything and everything to make us look as young and perfect as possible. Y

41、et the troth is, by doing this, we are actually making our tree skin get worse and badly affected by all the junk we put on. We are making ourselves believe that by changing our appearance we will be more accepted and seem more attractive to other people. And yet, our final goal is to find that with

42、out all of the make-up. What kind of twisted（扭曲的）game are we really playing with ourselves?So I would like to make a suggestion for all women out there to give yourself a break at least this summer. Take a couple of pictures without all of that make-up on. You dont need it every single day, especial

43、ly not this hot summer! Youll be surprised that the more confident you are about showing the real side of you, the more attractive you will be to everyone else.Yes, the saying, “Beauty comes from within” is an old one, definitely still holds some troth today. So be brave, carefree, and make-up free!

44、 Let the world see you for who you really are!7. The author thinks that ladies should show others _.A. their crows feetB. their beautiful picturesC. their real face with confidenceD. their attractive appearance8. What does the author think of adding make-up to our face?A. It makes perfect images.B.

45、Its really meaningless.C. It makes true images go outdated.D. Its hard to achieve what we wish.9. What is the authors purpose of quoting the old saying?A. To declare its what one really is that matters.B. To show the importance of adding make-upC. To give us some examples of adding make-up.D. To tell us not to neglect those old sayings.10. What is the topic of this text?A. Spending more time being with families and friends.B. Not putting on any make-up on our face this summer.C. Paying enough attention to ourselves in this sum