2019-2020学年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷（解析版）：必修1 Unit 4

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1、Unit4（测试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A【河南省豫西南部示范性高中2017-2018 学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题】 Sunrise Hike Saturday, October 21, 6:45 am-7:45 am Enjoy sunrise from the hilltop as you learn about wildlife, plants, history and forest. Ages 8 and up;

2、under 18 with an adult. To register(报名by phone, call 630-933-7248. Meet in the parking lot on the west side of Greene Road south of 79th Street. Dress for the weather, wear comfortable shoes and bring water. Trick Or Treat Saturday, October 28, 9:00 am-11:30 am You and your family are invited to joi

3、n the YMCA for a Halloween hike up Badger Mountain! Make sure to wear your Halloween costumes(戏装)!Free shirts for the first 200 kids registered.Remember to take away your shirt by 11:30 am or it will be given away.Cost: Trick or Treat is a FREE event. Discovery HikeThursday, October 26, 1:00 pm-4:00

4、 pm; Ages 3-8Fall is pumpkin(南瓜)time. Listen to a pumpkin story and learn how pumpkins grow. Then we will head out on the path in search of a little pumpkin just for you and maybe, just maybe, we will find the great pumpkin along the way. $7 per child.Harvest Day CampMonday, October 31, 8:00 am-5:00

5、 pmHarvest Camp is an opportunity for children aged 513 to find the wonder of autumn at Keystone Science School and enjoy all the fun the Halloween season offers. Well explore the ways our natural environment has changed from summer to fall. As always, our programming is focused on building skills,

6、knowledge and confidence. Cost: $0.00.1. What do these activities have in common?A. They are designed only for children B. They are held in a mountainC. They are to celebrate Halloween D. They all take place in autumn2. In which activity might children get free clothes?A. Sunrise HikeB. Discovery Hi

7、keC. Harvest Day CampD. Trick Or Treat3. What can children do on the last day of October?A. Listen to a pumpkin story B. Hike with their parentsC. Enjoy the beauty of autumn D. Learn about wildlife and forest【答案】1. D 2. D 3. CB【河南省中原名校（即豫南九校）2017-2018学年高二下学期第一次联考英语试题】Esquire MagazinePrice: $38.00Esq

8、uire Magazine is a lifestyle magazine aimed at professional men. The goal of the editors is to provide a broad choice of information on business, health, fashion, sports, fiction, entertainment, family life, and arts.http:/www. magazine line. com/ magazineline/ esquire. htmBoys Life magazinePrice: $

9、24.00Boys Life magazine is a general-interest magazine published in three types for boys from first grade through high school. It includes a mix of news, nature, sports, history, fiction, science, entertainment, and comics.http:/ www. ocscouts. org/ scoutsource/ Media/ FactSheets/ 00-bl90. aspxNick

10、MagazinePrice: $29.00Nick Magazine is filled with wonderful entertainment for children aged 6 to 14. It is wholesome (有益健康的), imaginative, and truly from a childs point of view. Share the award-winning entertainment and humor magazine from Nickelodeon with your kids.http :/ www. magazineline/ nickma

11、gazine. htmSeventeen MagazinePrice: $36.00Seventeen is the worlds most popular magazine for todays young women. Every issue brings you everything you need to knowabout everything thats important to you. Seventeen covers everything from high school to Hollywood! In every issue youll get the latest in

12、formation on style, friends, guys, college, careers, love, as well as hot tips on beauty, fashion, fitness, entertainment, and relationships.http:/www. magazine pricesearch. com/ detail/ seventeen. html4. If Mr. Smith, a business man, wants to buy a magazine about his career, he may pay .A. $24.00B.

13、 $29.99C. $36.00D. $38.005. For Nick Magazine what is special is that it .A. has three typesB. has many jokes for childrenC. sees the world in a childs eyeD. involves many professional areas6. What information is contained in all of the magazines?A. Entertainment.B. Sports.C. News.D. Fashion.【答案】4.

14、D 5. C 6. A【解析】考查广告类文章。本文主要介绍了四份杂志。4. 【名师点睛】细节理解题答题策略-一一对应题。细心审题，直接就题找答案。解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，先从问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的：段落、语句，仔细品味，对照比较，确定答案。 学#￥科网5 细节理解题。根据“Nick Magazine is filled with wonderful entertainment for children aged 6 to 14. It is wholesome (有益健康的),

15、 imaginative, and truly from a childs point of view.”可知Nick Magazine为6至14岁的孩子们举办了精彩的娱乐节目。它是有益健康的，富有想象力的，真正从孩子的角度。分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C项。6. . C【常德市二中2017年下学期期中考试（问卷）高二年级英语】An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips t

16、o protect yourself or your family members.Fragile items, like those made of glass should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When ther

17、e is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.There is a strong chance of short circuits（短路）and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.During an earthquake, lie beneath(在下

18、方) an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the stair

19、cases at all times.If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief

20、or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.7. The purpose of the passa

21、ge is to tell readers _.A. the damage caused by earthquakes B. the rescue work after earthquakesC. what to do about earthquakes D. how to prevent earthquakes8. The underlined word “Fragile” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. easily broken B. easily found C. expensive D. heavy9. During the earthquake

22、, people are advised to _.A. go out the building at once B. turn off power and gas immediatelyC. take shelter under a tree D. drive to a safe place10. What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris?A. Cover their mouth with a handkerchief. B. Tap on a pipe or wall for help.C. Use a whistl

23、e for help. D. Light a fire for help.【答案】7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D【解析】第二节 （共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分。）【辽宁省辽河油田第二高级中学2017-2018高二英语期末测试卷】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The old-fashioned birthday card is out of date._16_ Sometimes, simple well-wishes on Facebook or a birthday email is enough. But sometime

24、s we want a more creative way._17_ Online greeting cards are available at a variety of websites. They will allow you to customize(定制) the card with a personal message before sending it to your friend._18_ In New York, Mrs.Fields offers delicious cookies of various sizes with custom-printed message o

25、n the label. _19_ You can also print out your own label. This idea could also work with a great bottle of wine.If you only have time to stop by a store, you could send your friend a “Happy Birthday” balloon. Its also popular NYC tradition to greet a friend at work with a Happy Birthday.The possibili

26、ties for wishing someone a Happy Birthday are endless. There are many more original ways to share your birthday wishes. _20_A. You can send an online greeting card.B. You can also send a greeting message with a mobile phone.C. Another more creative way is through writing on baked goods.D. New ways t

27、o wish your friend a Happy Birthday are replacing it.E. Your friend gets both a nice bottle of champagne(香槟) and your personal message.F. What a great pleasure to enjoy the champagne at your friends birthday party.G. A friends birthday is a chance to be creative and to show that you think of them.【答

28、案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. E 20. G【解析】本文是一篇说明文，旧式的生日贺卡已经过时了，新的祝贺生日的方法会代替旧的卡片，文章介绍了3种有创意的新式祝贺朋友生日的方法。 学#科网【16题详解】【18题详解】根据后句列举事例“In New York, Mrs Fields offers delicious cookies of various sizes with custom-printed message on the label.”可知人们可以通过在商品标签上印刷个性化的信息表示对他人的祝贺，故C项“Another more creative way is thr

29、ough writing on baked goods另外一种有创意的方法是在烘烤的货物上写祝福”符合上下文语境，故选C项。【19题详解】【20题详解】根据横线前句There are many more original ways to share your birthday wishes.有很多方法分享对朋友的生日祝福。朋友的生日也可以用有创意地方式表达你会记得他们的生日。故G项“A friends birthday is a chance to be creative and to show that you think of them.”符合上下文语境，故G项正确。第三部分：英语知识运用

30、（共两节 满分40分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）【广东省佛山市2017-2018学年高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题】There is a story about a princess who had a small eye problem that she felt was really bad. Being the kings daughter, she didnt like to listen and kept _21_ all the time. When the doctors wanted to help her, she always refus

31、ed any _22_ treatment and kept touching her eye and it became worse and worse. _23_, the king announced a big _24_ for whoever could cure his daughter. After some time, a man arrived. He _25_ that he could cure the princess but _26_ he was not a doctor.After he had _27_ her, the man said, “There is

32、nothing much wrong with your eye, hut there is something else that is really _28_.” The princess was worried and asked what it was. He _29_ and said, “It is really had. I shouldnt tell you about it.” No matter how much she _30_, he refused to tell her, saying that he could not speak without the king

33、s _31_.When the king arrived, the man was still _32_ to tell his findings. After the king ordered him to tell them, the man said, “Well, there is no problem with the _33_. The big problem is that the princess will start _34_ a long tail very soon. If she _35_ it when it appears, I can prevent it fro

34、m growing.” Everyone was deeply concerned at this _36_. And the princess slaved in bed, day and night, directing all her _37_ to feeling when the tail might appear. Thus, after a few days, her eye got well.This is how we _38_ react: we always focus on our _39_ problem and it becomes the center of ev

35、erything. So far, we have done this _40_, generation after generation.21. A. moving B. crying C. working D. wandering22. A. medical B. ordinary C. cheap D. special23. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Undoubtedly D. Surprisingly24. A. meal B. party C. reward D. movement25. A. said B. agreed C. proved D. doub

36、ted26. A. by chance B. by no means C. at one time D. in fact27. A. contacted B. promised C. met D. examined28. A. serious B. exciting C. expensive D. meaningful29. A. listened B. talked C. stopped D. hesitated30. A. paid B. thanked C. prepared D. insisted31. A. promise B. announcement C. permission

37、D. kindness32. A. excited B. unwilling C. afraid D. unhappy33. A. princess B. finding C. eye D. tail34. A. dreaming about B. bringing in C. growing D. drawing35. A. notices B. prevents C. observes D. drops36. A. order B. news C. princess D. doctor37. A. attention B. money C. people D. power38. A. sl

38、owly B. sadly C. usually D. quickly39. A. serious B. little C. important D. daily40. A. skillfully B. aimlessly C. thankfully D. repeatedly【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D22. A考查形容词。A. medical医学的；B. ordinary普通

39、的；C. cheap便宜的；D. special特殊的。根据had a small eye problem和doctors wanted to help her可知是医学治疗，故选A.23. B考查副词。A. Luckily幸运地；B. Finally最后；C. Undoubtedly确实地；D. Surprisingly吃惊地。公主拒绝治疗，情况越来越糟糕，最后国王决定奖赏能治好女儿病的人。表示时间，故选B.24. C考查名词。A. meal餐；B. party聚会；C. reward报酬，奖赏；D. movement活动。此处指国王下令给能治愈女儿病的人大的奖赏，故选C.25. A考查动词

40、。A. said说；B. agreed同意；C. proved证明；D. doubted怀疑。此处指年轻人说他能治愈公主的病，后面是说的内容。故选A. 学科#网26. D30. D考查动词。A. paid支付；B. thanked感谢；C. prepared准备；D. insisted坚持。无论公主多么坚持得问，年轻人都不说。故选D.31. C34. C考查动词短语。A. dreaming about梦想，梦到；B. bringing in引进，生产；C. growing生长；D. drawing画。此处指公主很快会长一条长尾巴，下文prevent it from growing.给了提示，故

41、选C.35. A考查动词。A. notices注意；B. prevents阻止；C. observes观察；D. drops使掉下。当尾巴出现时她能够注意到，我就能阻止其生长。故选A.36. B考查名词。A. order命令；B. news消息；C. princess公主；D. doctor医生。此处指每个人对这个消息都很关心，指公主长尾巴的消息，故选B.37. A考查名词。A. attention注意力；B. money钱；C. people人；D. power力量。此处指公主把所有的注意力都集中在什么时候尾巴出现，故选A.38. C考查副词。A. slowly慢地；B. sadly难过地；

42、C. usually通常；D. quickly迅速地。这就是我们通常的反应，指我们平时会这样。故选C.39. B考查形容词。A. serious严肃的；B. little小的；C. important重要的；D. daily日常的。我们总是集中精力在小问题上，那样它就变成了一切的中心。与had a small eye problem呼应，故选B.40. D考查副词。A. skillfully巧妙地；B. aimlessly漫无目的地；C. thankfully感谢地；D. repeatedly反复地。到目前为止我们还在反复这样做，根据generation after generation可知答

43、案，故选D.【名师点睛】完形填空题的命题特点及答题方法：1.侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力完形填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多。2.上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力3.设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。如小题1考查动词。A. moving移动；B. crying哭泣；C. working工作；D. wandering闲逛。根据who had a small eye problem that she fel

44、t was really bad和kept touching her eye and it became worse and worse.可知公主眼睛有问题，她总是第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）【辽宁省营口市开发区第一中学2017-2018学年度上学期第一次月考高二英语试卷】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The passengers were all seated. One of them considered _41_(have) his medicine so he said to an air hostess，“I need a c

45、up of water to take my medicine before the plane_42_ (take) off.” She told him she would bring him the water within ten minutes.Thirty minutes passed .But the air hostess was so busy in the aircraft cabin(客舱)that she _43_(forget) to bring , him the water! As _44_ result ,the passenger could not take

46、 his medicine. When the air hostess hurried to him with a cup of water ,he refused _45_(accept) her offer angrily though she kept _46_(say) sorry to him. The situation was a little _47_(embarrass).In the following hours on the flight, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help _48_not . But the passenger never paid attention to her.The plane reached its destination(目的地).When the passenger was going to get _49_the plane , he said to the a