2017-2018学年北师大英语必修3 新品同步资源习题：Unit 7　The Sea 7.5 Word版含答案

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1、CommunicationWorkshopandCultureCorner一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子,使句子完整正确1Thousands of people poured into the s to watch the football match. 答案 stadium2They had a fierce d as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago. 答案 debate3This is a l problem,not a nationwide

2、 one. 答案 local4The trees here were tall and strong and there was a lot of w in the forest. 答案 wildlife5In some countries,people who d with the government are classed as criminals. 答案 disagree6She put on dark glasses as a p against the strong light. 答案 protection7In spaces with good natural lighting,

3、the approach can cut e consumption by around 20%. 答案 electricity8W she goes,there are crowds of people waiting to see her. 答案 Wherever二、用适当的介词或副词填空1Weve booked a direct steamer,which is due to sail your port next month. 答案 to2Youll have a free gift if you spend up four hundred yuan. 答案 to3Like Miss

4、Matty,she had an elder brother who disappeared a voyage to India. 答案 on4For the first time in my life,I realised how much my parents cared me. 答案 for/about5With the TV and radio news pulsing through the house all day there is no protection for anyone the real world. 答案 from6In the Olympic family,we

5、need to learn from each other and share each other. 答案 with7The child has taken the toy apart,but does not know how to put it . 答案 together8There were not many people board,and it was easy to find a good seat. 答案 on三、完成句子,每空一词1The Underwater World is a new park, in the middle of the lake. 水下世界是个新公园,

6、坐落在湖的中部。答案 which is located2Visitors come here coral and iceberg. 游客们专门来这儿看珊瑚和冰川。答案 specially to see3I think the West Lake is . 我认为西湖是个好去处。答案 a great place to go4This city is the one ten years ago. 这个城市再也不是十年前的城市了。答案 no longer;it used to be5They take care of their father. 他们轮流照看生病的父亲。答案 took turns t

7、o;sick6Something must the air and the environment. 要采取措施来净化空气,改善环境。答案 be done to make;clean;improve7The scientists used the and of the fish. 科学家利用特种设备来测量这种鱼的长度和宽度。答案 special equipment to measure;length;width8How lucky I was!I got for the new clothes. 我真是幸运!我以七折的价钱买了这些新衣服。答案 a 30% discount9They have

8、one hour to read newspapers . 除了日常工作以外,他们还有一小时读报时间。答案 in addition to their ordinary work10We with the rest of the members. 我们必须和其他成员讨论那个问题。答案 must debate the question四、阅读理解(导学号 58030005)(2017全国卷)After years of heated debate,gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park.Fourteen wolves w

9、ere caught in Canada and transported to the park.By last year,the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States,but they were gradually displaced by human development.By the 19

10、20s,wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area.They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada,where there were fewer humans around.The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results.Deer and elk populations-major food sources(来源) for the wolf-grew rapidly.These an

11、imals consumed large amounts of vegetation(植被),which reduced plant diversity in the park.In the absence of wolves,coyote populations also grew quickly.The coyotes killed a large percentage of the parks red foxes,and completely drove away the parks beavers.As early as 1966,biologists asked the govern

12、ment to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park.They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems.Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to rein

13、troduce the wolves.The U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.Today,the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.Elk,deer,and coyote populations are down,while beavers and red foxes have made a comeback.The Yellowst

14、one wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.1What is the text mainly about?A.Wildlife research in the United States.B.Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area.C.The conflict between farmers and gray wolv

15、es.D.The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.答案 D解析 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是首尾两段可知,文章主要介绍黄石公园重新引进灰狼的事情。2What does the underlined word “displaced” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Tested. B.Separated.C.Forced out. D.Tracked down.答案 C解析 词义猜测题。从第二段第一句“GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchof

16、thecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.”可知,过去灰狼在黄石公园随处可见,但由于人类的发展,灰狼就逐渐被迫撤出了这个地方。可推测 displace意为“被迫离开” 。3What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about?A.Damage to local ecology.B.A decline in the parks income.C.Preservation of vegetation.D.An increase in th

17、e variety of animals.答案 A解析 细节理解题。从第三段可知,灰狼的消失带来了许多意想不到的结果:鹿群数量迅速增多,消耗大量植被;草原狼增多,吃掉了公园里占很大比例的红狐狸;完全赶走了公园里的河狸。也就是说灰狼的消失破坏了当地的生态平衡。4What is the authors attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project?A.Doubtful. B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.答案 B解析 推理判断题。从文章最后一句“TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenav

18、aluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.”可推知,作者对于黄石公园引进灰狼群持肯定态度。五、七选五阅读理解根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。One of the best ways to relieve(减缓) stress is to learn from your mistakes.But how can you learn from your mistakes if you dont rea

19、lise when youve made one?1. However,there are some ways that will work in various situations.BeForgiving.2. You will feel more stressed if you think of your mistakes as big events.Be forgiving.Changing your view on this can make you more able to learn from your mistakes.AskforAdvice.Ask a few truste

20、d friends for their opinions,and they will tell you the truth.3. You can ask them what they see.Sometimes were too close to a situation to make sense of it at first,but an observer who isnt so emotionally attached,and who can deliver his opinion with love,is what we need to help us learn from our mi

21、stakes.LookBeyond.Look at other sides of the same situation.How do different people in the situation feel?How might things have gone differently if youd made different choices?Look at the situation in different ways.4.ValueYourMistakes.Stop thinking of your mistakes as failures.5. People generally l

22、earn more from mistakes than from success.With each mistake,you can learn valuable information that can be used for future success.A.Dont take mistakes too seriously.B.And see what you can learn from it.C.Because they can see things from both sides.D.Congratulate yourself on whatever growth youve gained.E.Theres no easy answer to how to learn from your mistakes.F.Be glad that you have the chance to learn from your mistakes.G.They can be more exactly described as opportunities for learning.答案 15 EACBG