2020届高考一轮复习散文阅读作业含答案解析

1、课时作业.阅读理解A(2019荆州模拟 )Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.A study，which included nearly 1,400 high school students ，found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets than peers(同龄人) five years later.Why does this happen？Should the parents take any measures?On the one hand，people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV，especially teenagers，may snack more，and that may affect their longter。

2、课时作业.阅读理解AWho would have thought that potato fries could unite an entire country？Well，that seems to be the case in Belgium where there is currently a movement to have Belgian potato fries officially recognized as cultural heritage.The fries are served in a paper cone(圆锥体)from a “fritkot”，which is a shack(小屋)or a food truck.Across Belgium，there are at least 5,000 fritkots which is 10 times more common than McDonalds restaurants in the United States.The movement for the fries to。

3、课时作业.阅读理解2015 TFK Poetry ContestCalling all poets！TIME for Kids has a challenge for you：Write a funny， rhyming poem.It must be an original poem that does not copy another poets work.Enter it in the TIME for Kids Poetry Contest.As fewer and fewer children are interested in writing poetry of their own，TIME for Kids decides to organize and sponsor such a contest to change the situation.1How to enter：This contest begins 12：01 am on October 6,2015 and ends 11：59 pm on December 24,2015.。

4、课时作业.阅读理解A(2019山师附中模拟 )Sometimes we may find that every week there are a lot of new stories about how climate change is affecting the planet，or new plans to battle its effects.But the concept itself isnt new at allin fact，scientists have been exploring questions about climate change for almost 200 years.The idea of “greenhouse gases” goes back to 1824，when Joseph Fourier wondered what was regulating the earths temperature.Fourier concluded that the atmosphere must be responsib。

5、课时作业.阅读理解A(2018浙江 A)In 1812，the year Charles Dickens was born，there were 66 novels published in Britain.People had been writing novels for a centurymost experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719but nobody wanted to do it professionally.The steam powered printing press was still in its early stages；the literacy(识字)rate in England was under 50%.Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors， often with something like “By a lady.” Novels，for the mos。

6、课时作业.阅读理解(2017全国卷 )In the coming months，we are bringing together artists form all over the globe，to enjoy speaking shakespeares plays in their own language，in our globe，within the architecture shakespeare wrote for.Please come and join us.National Theatre Of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会)will be the national theatre of chinas first visit to the UK.The companys productions show the new face of 21st century chinese theatre.This production of Shakespeare。

7、课时作业.阅读理解(2019河北省邢台市摸底考试)Sunstroke is a condition that can quickly go from dangerous to deadly，especially if proper care isnt given immediately.Sunstroke，sometimes called heatstroke，is a result of the body temperature rising above the safe limit.This causes the bodys necessary functions to stop working.Its usually pretty easy to avoid sunstroke，as long as proper action is taken.In that case，you need to act as quickly as possible to return that persons body to a safe t。

8、课时作业.阅读理解(2019河北武邑中学模拟 C)Most people know that listening to music when they are feeling down or depressed can encourage their spirits.However studies have also shown that music，especially certain tones can reduce stress.Music can change brainwave patterns，deepen breathing，and bring on a totally stressfree and more open mindset(心态) Using music to relax when considering a particular problem may not only raise your mood，but also could help you reach that “aha”moment and find。

9、课时作业.阅读理解A(2019石家庄模拟 )The scar ran down her leg from the knee to the ankle.She brushed her fingertips over its surface，remembering.Jerry was only seven when he started surfing; by the age of eleven，he was positively_incredible，moving over the face of big waves like there wasnt even a slightest bit of efforts involved in.On that day in Bah，though，the ocean had seemed strange.The waves broke like water in a washing machine，and the breaks had been heavy too，making it tough to te。

10、课时作业.阅读理解(2019石家庄模拟 D)Imagine a cat that does not need someone to clean up after it keeps an older person company and helps them remember to take their medicine.That is the shared dream of the toy maker Hasbro and scientists at Brown University in Providence，Rhode Island.The researchers received a $ 3milliondollar award from the National Science Foundation for a special project.They want to find ways to add artificial intelligence，or AI.，to Hasbros “Joy for All” robotic.The cat。

11、课时作业.阅读理解(2016全国 ，C)Reading can be a social activity.Think of the people who belong to book groups.They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them.Now the website BookCrossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share.BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book.Then the person leaves it in a public place，hoping that the book will have an adventure，trave。

12、课时作业.阅读理解A(2018山西四校联考三 )Last weekend I visited Rome for the first time.I spent three busy days in the Italian capital，seeing lots of tourist attractions and walking down streets lit with Christmas decorations.There are a lot of things I love about the city.Rome is one of the most ancient cities in the world and is full of wonderful relics(遗迹)from its distant past.These monuments include the Roman Forum and the vast Coliseum where gladiators used to fight each other until death 。

13、课时作业.阅读理解A(2019邯郸模拟 C)Have you ever noticed tiny raised areas on the branches of a tree？These may have been insects.These small insects feed on tree sap(汁液)Insects on urban trees are notably more abundant than those on rural trees.As a result，urban trees suffer from heavy infestations(害虫横行)，and are often unhealthy or die.To protect and restore urban trees health，we need to determine the factors that make these tree pests more successful in urban habitats.Living organisms in。

14、课时作业.阅读理解A(2019深圳模拟 )If you are outside，the following apps can help guide and entertain you.TravelYou can forward any email confirmations(确认)for your travels to planstravel.com，when signing up for a free account at the Travel website.Send Travel all confirmations for hotel，flight，train ，theater and other reservations.Travel will create a travel route that will be shown in the Travel app on your phone.No need to hunt down emails when it is time to travel.Everything will be in o。

15、课时作业.阅读理解(2019云南师大附中模拟 B)Its rare that the main character in a Chinese movie wins the audiences hearts with an emotionally uplifting message，rather than by showing off his or her good looks.But Wolf Warrior is putting China in the global spotlight.Its also the first film to taste success both in terms of box office earnings and promoting Chinese values.Kung fu artist Wu Jing both starred in and directed the action movie.Since its release on July 27,2017， its earned a。

16、2020 届一轮复习人教版 古代文化常识 基础过关1下列对相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是( )A侍中，汉时指在其本官职外的加衔。加此官者可出入宫廷，担任皇帝侍从。 “武与李陵俱为侍中”中的“侍中”即指皇帝的侍从。B仗节，手执符节的意思。古代只有在大臣出使的时候，皇帝才会授予符节，以此作为凭证和权力的象征。C “斧钺” “汤镬”指古代军法用以杀人的斧子等兵器，也泛指古代各种刑戮。D经学是训解或阐述儒家经典的学问。它形成于汉代，汉武帝后成为封建文化的正统。答案：B解析：B 项， “只有在大臣出使的时候，皇帝才会授予符节”。

17、2020 届一轮复习人教版 古代诗歌鉴赏 基础过关一、阅读下面这首宋诗，完成 12 题。秋夜二首(其一)孔文仲 孤枕夜何永，破窗秋已寒。雨声冲梦断，霜气袭衣单。利剑摧锋锷，苍鹯缩羽翰 。平生冲斗气，变作泪汍澜 。【注】孔文仲生性狷直，为官廉洁。他反对王安石变法，因而被罢官。此诗写于被罢官后。苍鹯(zhn)：一种猛禽。羽翰：翅膀。汍澜：流泪的样子。1下列对诗歌的理解，不正确的一项是( )A首句诘问夜晚为何如此漫长，诗人以反问的语气强烈表达出内心之愁绪。B首联以季节、时间和居所的环境来衬托，突出了诗人清贫的生活状况以及孤寂的。

18、 1 20212021 届高考散文阅读一轮复习： “中国精神”主题练届高考散文阅读一轮复习： “中国精神”主题练 一、阅读下面的文字，完成一、阅读下面的文字，完成 1 14 4 题。题。 中国精神的关键时刻 李敬泽 左传哀公六年，公元前 489 年，吴国大举伐陈，楚国誓死救之；陈乃小国，长江上的 二位老大决定在小陈身上比比谁的拳头更硬。 风云紧急，战争浩大沉重，它把一切贬为无关紧要可予删去的细节：。

19、2020 届一轮复习人教版 论述类文本阅读一、阅读下面的文字，完成后面的题。人们在学习中能否掌握正确的阅读方法以获得理想的效果，是一个非常重要的问题。在人生的不同阶段，学习目标不同，采取的阅读模式也不同。大体而言，阅读模式有知识型阅读与研究型阅读两种。研究型阅读主要有以下三种方式：一是疑问式阅读。在知识型阅读阶段，读者往往将自己所阅读的著作视为权威的看法与正确的结论，很少对它们提出疑问，对经典的作品与权威人士的著作就更是如此。但是在研究型阅读中就大不相同，怀疑是读者面对所有著作应该持有的态度。疑问式的。

20、2020 届一轮复习人教版 散文阅读 作业一、阅读下面的文字，完成 13 题。朗读与呐喊莫 言今年二月，在故乡的大街上，我与推着车子卖豆腐的小学同学方快相遇。方快提着我的乳名骂我闯富了忘了老同学。我说我都六十多岁了，你就别叫乳名了吧！他说，你想让我叫你什么？叫你莫言？呸！方快是很聪明的，他六十多岁了还在卖豆腐，只能说他没碰上展露才华的机会。他喊我的乳名就说明他对我的不服气。我获奖后，面对采访的记者，他提着我的乳名说：“他呀，根本不行！朗诵课文，他不是我的对手。 ”于是我回想起方快与朗读有关的事来。那时我们的。