2020年高考英语情态动词和虚拟语气练习卷及答案解析

1、 情态动词和虚拟语气为中学英语考纲要求的内容，并且是高考内容中的难点之一。预计 在以后的高考中，可能会对情态动词和虚拟语气进行考查，且还可能通过虚拟语气形式考查某种时态的某个形式。考点 1 情态动词 一、 can, could 与 be able to 1. 表示能力（体力、知识、技能） 。Can you lift this heavy box?（体力） Mary can speak three languages. （知识） Can you skate?（技能） 此时可用 be able to 代替。can 只有一般现在时和一般过去式；而 be able to 则有更多的时态。 Ill not be able to come this afternoon. 当表示经过努。

2、2019 年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题 02 动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气一、2019 年高考真题1.【2019江苏卷单项填空】 22.The musician along with his band members _ ten performances in the last three months.A. gives B. has given C. have given D. give【答案】B【解析】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。由“in the last three months”可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，故排除 AD 选项。本句主语为the musician，为第三人称单数形式，句中的“along。

3、三年（2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编专题 06 情态动词和虚拟语气 一、2019 年高考真题1.【2019江苏卷单项填空】31.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _a good time together.A. had B. will have C. would have had D. had had2.【2019天津卷单项填空】14.The workers were not better organized, otherwise they _ the task in half the time.A. accomplished B. had accomplishedC. would accomplish D. would have accomplished二、2018 年高考真题1.【2018江苏】24. Its strange that he _ have taken the books witho。

4、第 1 页（共 8 页）2019 年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题 02 动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气一、2019 年高考真题1.【2019江苏卷单项填空】 22.The musician along with his band members _ ten performances in the last three months.A. gives B. has given C. have given D. give【答案】B【解析】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。由“in the last three months”可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，故排除 AD 选项。本句主语为 the musician，为第三人称单数。

5、第 1 页（共 3 页）2019 年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题 02 动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气一、2019 年高考真题1.【2019江苏卷单项填空】 22.The musician along with his band members _ ten performances in the last three months.A. gives B. has given C. have given D. give2.【2019江苏卷单项填空】29.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith _ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fall B. had fallen C. has fallen D. fell3.【2019江苏卷单项填空】31.What a pity! You missed the。

6、情态动词和虚拟语气情态动词和虚拟语气 1The movie couldnt be more boring.I wish I _ to it. Ahad not been Bhave not been Cdid not go Dhave not gone 【答案】A 【解析】句意为：这部电影无聊透了。我希望我没有去看它。wish 后的宾语从句表示对过去事情的虚 拟，故谓语动词用过去完成时，选 A。 2What does the sign over there read? “No person _ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette or pipe in this restaurant.” Awill Bshall Cneed Dmust 【答案】B 【解析】句意为：那边的牌子上写着什么？“任何人不得在本餐厅吸烟或手持。