2020年广东中考英语专题复习二第2讲

1、第一部分第二章第2讲1(2016毕节)已知关于x，y的方程x2mn24ymn16是二元一次方程，则m，n的值为(A)Am1，n1Bm1，n1Cm，nDm，n2(2019鸡西)某学校计划用34件同样的奖品全部用于奖励在“经典诵读”活动中表现突出的班级，一等奖奖励6件，二等奖奖励4件，则分配一、二等奖个数的方案有(B)A4种B3种C2种D1种3(2018桂林)若|3x2y1|0，则x，y的值为(D)ABCD4(2018温州)学校八年级师生共466人准备参加社会实践活动现已预备了49座和37座两种客车共10辆，刚好坐满设49座客车x辆，37座客车y辆，根据题意可列出方程组(A)ABCD5(2019常德)二元一次方程组的解为。

2、第二章 方程与不等式,第一部分 基础过关,第3讲 一元二次方程,3,考情通览,4,5,1一元二次方程 (1)一元二次方程的概念：只含有一个未知数，并且未知数的最高次数是2的整式方程，叫做一元二次方程 (2)一元二次方程的一般形式：ax2bxc0(a，b，c是常数，且a0) (3)一元二次方程的解的概念：能使一元二次方程左右两边相等的未知数的值是一元二次方程的解,知识梳理,要点回顾,6,1.(1)若(m2)xm22mx10是关于x的一元二次方程，则m的值为_. (2)将方程x22x153x化为一般形式为_，其中a_，b_，c_. (3)已知x1是关于x的一元二次方程x2ax2b0的解，则2a4b( ) A2。

3、第二部分第一章第2讲1(2018内江)已知，则的值是(C)ABC3D32在下列的计算中，正确的是(B)Am3m2m5Bm5m2m3C(2m)36m3D(m1)2m213(2019贵港)若点P(m1,5)与点Q(3,2n)关于原点成中心对称，则mn的值是(C)A1B3C5D7【解析】点P(m1,5)与点Q(3,2n)关于原点对称，m13,2n5，解得m2，n7，则mn275.4(2019天门)不等式组的解集在数轴上表示正确的是(C)【解析】解不等式x10得x1，解不等式52x1得x2，则不等式组的解集为1x2.5一列自然数0,1,2,3，100.依次将该列数中的每一个数平方后除以100，得到一列新数，则下列结论正确的是(D)A原数与对应新数的差不可能等于零。

4、第一章 选择题、填空题,第2讲 重难点突破,第二部分 专题突破,3,方法突破,D,4,【思路点拨】yx2图象上纵坐标相同的两点的横坐标互为相反数,【方法归纳】本题考查二次函数图象的轴对称性，二次函数图象上点的纵坐标相同时，对应点关于抛物线对称轴对称,5,B,6,7,A,8,9,【方法归纳】本题主要考查了扇形面积的计算，求阴影面积的主要思路是将不规则图形面积转化为规则图形的面积，常用的方法：直接用公式法；和差法；割补法,10,D,11,12,B,13,【方法归纳】本题考查学生分析数据和总结、归纳数据规律的能力，关键是找出规律，要求学生要有一定的解。

5、第二章 方程与不等式,第一部分 基础过关,第2讲 二元一次方程组,3,考情通览,4,5,1二元一次方程 (1)二元一次方程的概念：含有两个未知数，并且含有未知数的项的次数都是1，这样的方程叫做二元一次方程 (2)二元一次方程的解的概念：一般地，使二元一次方程等号两边的值相等的两个未知数的值，叫做二元一次方程的解二元一次方程有无数组解,知识梳理,要点回顾,6,1.(1)下列是二元一次方程的是( ) A3x6x B3x2y Cxy20 D2x3yxy,B,即时演练,7,D,2,2,8,2二元一次方程组 (1)二元一次方程组的概念：把两个二元一次方程合在一起，就组成了一个二元一次方。

6、第二部分第二章第2讲1先化简，再求值：(2x)(2x)(x1)(x5)，其中x.解：原式4x2x24x54x1.当x时，原式415.2(2018嘉兴)化简并求值：，其中a1，b2.解：原式ab.当a1，b2时，原式121.3(2019永州)先化简，再求值：，其中a2.解：1.当a2时，原式1.4先化简，再求值：3，其中a.解：原式3a3.当a时，原式3.5(2019娄底)先化简，再求值：.其中a1，b1.解：ab.当a1，b1时，原式(1)(1)1.6先化简，再求值：，其中a1.解：原式.当a1时，原式1.7(2019黄石)先化简，再求值。

7、第二章 解答题(一)突破6分题,第2讲 化简求值,第二部分 专题突破,3,方法突破,4,【方法归纳】整式的化简求值往往要用到平方差、完全平方或整式的乘法等进行化简，然后再进行加减的运算，化到最简后才进行代入求值,5,6,7,【方法归纳】化简求值往往要用到因式分解，也就是要用到提公因式法和公式法，然后再进行加减乘除的约分，化到最简后才进行代入求值,8,9,随堂练习,。

8、第7讲 形容词和副词,专题二 语法知识,2020年中考复习课件,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Most foreign visitors become _ (interest) in traditional Chinese culture than before. 2.Nowadays, English is _ (wide) used in the world because its far easier than any other language. 3.Volunteers are everywhere.You can find them _,(easy) in China.,more interested,(the) most widely,4.The soup was too _ (salt) because I put too much,salt in it.,easily,salty,healthy,5.Parents are paying more at。

9、第9讲 动词的时态和语态,专题二 语法知识,2020年中考复习课件,单项填空,C,D,(,)1.China successfully _ the World Horticultural,Exposition (世界园艺博览会) from April to October in 2019, with the topic “Green Living, Beautiful Home”.,A.hosts C.hosted,B.had host D.has hosted,(,)2.Wheres my packed lunch, mom?,In the kitchen.I _ two sandwiches for you.,A.makes,B.make,C.made,D.have made,(,)3.Its true that not every goal _ and not every,dream will come true.The most beautiful scenery is on the way.,A.achi。

10、第12讲 主谓一致,专题二 语法知识,2020年中考复习课件,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Look! Each of them _ (bring) a birthday gift for,you.,brings,needs,was,is,goes,2.Either the players or the coach _ (need) to be there to play soccer now. 3.There _ (be) a dog and two cats in the house yesterday. But they are missing. 4.Three kilometers _ (be) a farther distance.Youd better catch a bus there. 5.Everybody except Mike and Linda _ (go) to school by bus every day.,主谓一致主要掌握它的三个原则：语法一。

11、第11讲 句子种类和成分,专题二 语法知识,2020年中考复习课件,句型转换，每空一词 1.There must be something wrong with my computer.(改为一,般疑问句),Must,anything,Dont,shout,_ there be _ wrong with your computer? 2.You shouldnt shout back to your parents while youre arguing with them! (改为祈使句) _ _ back to your parents while youre arguing with them!,3.Helen ever hardly watches TV shows.(变成反意疑问句) Helen ever hardly watches TV shows, _ _？ 4.This action movie is quite interesting, and。

12、第8讲 动词的分类,专题二 语法知识,2020年中考复习课件,单项填空,C,A,(,)1.Could I play the computer game now, mom?,No, youd better not.You _ finish your homework first.,A.might,B.could,C.must,D.can,(,)2.If you always _ yourself with others, you,may have tons of pressure. I agree.We should believe in ourselves.,A.compare,B.communicate,C.create,D.consider,(,)3.A true friend will never _ from you when,youre in trouble.,A.take away C.put off,B.run away D.get off,(,)4.Who does the schoolwork e。

13、第13讲 复合句,专题二 语法知识,2020年中考复习课件,单项填空,A,C,(,)1.What do you think of your Junior Middle School,life? I think its colorful _ I am always busy.,A.although,B.because,C.if,D.whenever,(,)2.Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but,some climbers have to give it up _ it is too high.,A.while,B.unless,C.because,D.although,(,)3.If we _ take environmental problems seriously,D,B,the earth _ worse and worse. A.dont; wont be B.wont; isnt C.won。

14、第14讲 情景交际,专题二 语法知识,2020年中考复习课件,单项填空,D,C,(,)1.Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening?,_.,A.Yes, its true C.Its upstairs,B.You really do D.Yes, Id love to,(,)2._.Hope is all around you.,Thank you, Mr.Lin.,A.Dont be late again C.Never give up,B.Dont hurry up D.Never get proud,(,)3.I must go now.My plane is ready to take off.,Goodbye._.,A.Dont worry C.No problem,B.Have a good trip D.With pleasure,(,)4.Its nearly lunch time.How。

15、第4讲 数词,专题二 语法知识,2020年中考复习课件,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Today is Childrens Day.Its on the _ (one) day of,June.,first,Thousands,twelfth,forties,2._ (thousand) of people come to Guilin for vacations every year. 3.I got a beautiful iPad on my _ (twelve) birthday. 4.My mother looks very young, but she is in her _,(forty).,twentieth,5.Our company lies in the _ (twenty) floor of the high building.,基数词的构成和用法,一、基数词的构成,1.112 对应的英文单词是独立单词，必须分别记忆。。

16、专题二 语法知识,第1讲 名词,2020年中考复习课件,专题二 语法知识,2020年中考复习课件,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1._ (friend) are those who make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed. 2.Thanks to the _ (clean), our city becomes more and,more beautiful.,Friends,cleaners,knives,3.These _ (knife) are used to cut special paper. 4.The _ (develop) of Al (人工智能) will enable us,to learn more about our brains.,development,minutes,5.The high-speed railway station is not。

17、第6讲 连词,专题二 语法知识,2020年中考复习课件,选词填空 1.We cannot change reality, _ we can change the eyes,which see reality.,2.Tom can do some things at home _ he is still young. 3.I wonder if you have made a decision on the project, Jack. Not yet.I cant make it _ I have first-hand information on prices. 4.Swimming is exciting.But kids cant do it _ they go,swimming with adults.,5.I like listening to the music _ it makes me relaxed.,but,though,until,unless,because,连词是一种虚词。

18、第5讲 介词,专题二 语法知识,2020年中考复习课件,单项填空,C,D,A,(,)1.Dont stay inside _ such a sunny morning.Lets,go out for a walk.,A.at,B.in,C.on,D.to,(,)2.I won the first prize in the exam, so I was proud,_ myself.,A.about,B.over,C.from,D.of,(,)3.The “teacher-free exam” means that students take,their exams _ teachers.Students must be more honest.,A.without,B.against,C.through,D.by,(,)4.Junior high school days will be over _ a,week.How are you feeling? Im trying to keep my c。

19、第3讲 代词,专题二 语法知识,2020年中考复习课件,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Tomorrow is Toms birthday, and he invited _ (we),to his birthday party.,us,hers,mine,themselves,2.This new e-bike is Helens, and the orange mobike is _ (she), too. 3.Who is that boy wearing a white hat? Ben, a friend of _ (I). 4.To achieve their dreams, they need to depend on _,(they).,our,5.Building beautiful China is _ (we) common dream. We must succeed.,代词是用来代替名词或名词短语的词，按其意义、特征及 语法功能分。

20、第2讲 冠词,专题二 语法知识,2020年中考复习课件,专题二 语法知识,2020年中考复习课件,用适当的冠词(a, an, the 或/)填空 1.Dont tell a lie.You are _ honest boy. 2.Playing _ violin is fun for us all. 3.The Longest Day in Changan (长安十二时辰) is such _ wonderful TV play that I want to see it _ second,time.,an,the,a,a,4.I spend _ hour playing _ chess every day,and now Im very good at it.,an,/,the,/,5.In the United States, Fathers Day falls on _ third Sunday in _ June.,冠词是。