代词和介词短语

1、专题二 代词,-2-,高考感悟,考点归纳,.单句语法填空 1.(2018全国卷)If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give it a try. 2.(2018全国卷)When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just glad to find them(they) alive. 3.(2018浙江卷)Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out. 4.(2017浙江卷)“She thought I had hurt myself (I),” 。

2、高考英语不定代词复习课件,不定代词有both, either, neither, one, the other, another, little, few, some, any, each, every, no, none等，从实际应用和理解出发，重点学习以下几个：(一) both, either, neither(二) one, another, the other(三) little, a little, few, a few (四) some / any, no / none, each / every, many / much,both, either, neither,both为“两者都”，neither为“两者都不”，either为“两者之一”。这三个单词都用于指两个人或物，在句中可作主语、宾语和定语。 作主语： 1) Both (of them) enjoyed the ric。

3、91语法复习十六：代 词It 的用法作人称代词John likes playing Pingpong/ He always does it in the afternoon( 指代上下文提到的事物)；/ Its time we went home. / How far is it from here to your home ? / It is getting warmer and warmer/ Its very quiet at the moment( 可指时间、天气、环境等)引导词作形式主语，代替由不定式、动名词或从句表示的真正主语。Its important for us to learn a second language/ Its no use talking to him/ Its known to all that the earth goes round the sunB作形式宾语，代替由不定式、动名。

4、聚焦考点温习理解代词的基本概念 代词是代替名词的词。按其不同的含义及作用分为 9 类：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词、连接代词和关系代词等。一、人称代词人称代词有主格和宾格之分。通常主格作主语，宾格作宾语。人称代词还可作表语。作表语时用宾格。二、物主代词1.表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。2. 形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词，可在句中作定语。3. 名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词，在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语。三、指示代词指示。

5、2019年中考真题英语分项汇编1. 【2019 甘肃省兰州市】Frank is a friend of _. He is a scientist from Canada.A. myB. IC. meD. mine2. 【2019 甘肃省武威市】Sunnys uncle is a teacher. _ enjoys staying with kids.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. I3. 【2019 重庆市中考A卷】Their plants dont grow very well, but _ look really good.A. weB. our C. ours D. ourselves4. 【2019 湖北省襄阳市】 Is this Mikes dictionary?No, its mine. The thick one on the desk is _.A. hisB. yoursC.。

6、2019年中考真题英语分项汇编1.【2019 山东滨州中考】Jerry, is that boy with glasses _ new classmates?Yes. Lets say hello to _.A. our; heB. us; himC. ours; hisD. our; him【答案】D【解析】句意：杰瑞，那个戴眼镜的男孩是我们的新同学吗?是的。让我们向他问好。考查代词辨析。前句名词classmates需用形容词性物主代词修饰；us（我们）是人称代词宾格，ours（我们的）是名词性物主代词，可排除BC两项。后句say hello to需接宾格代词，意思是向他问好；he（他）是人称代词主格，可排除A项。根据句意语境，可知选D。2.【2019 福建省。

7、2019年中考真题英语分项汇编1.【2019 山东滨州中考】Jerry, is that boy with glasses _ new classmates?Yes. Lets say hello to _.A. our; heB. us; himC. ours; hisD. our; him2.【2019 福建省中考】 Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.Ive got one. You can share _.A. yoursB. oursC. mine3. 【2019 江苏省苏州市】Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?Yes. Thats _.A. himB. meC. youD. us4. 【2019 重庆中考B卷】Tom is my best friend. I often play basketball with _.A. he。

8、2019年中考真题英语分项汇编1. 【2019 甘肃省兰州市】Frank is a friend of _. He is a scientist from Canada.A. myB. IC. meD. mine【答案】D【解析】句意：弗兰克是我的朋友。他是一位来自加拿大的科学家。A. my我的，形容词性的物主代词；B. I我，主格代词；C. me我，宾格代词；D. mine我的，名词性物主代词。of是介词，后跟宾格代词，排除A/B；本题考查双重所有格，属于名词所有格范畴；名词所有格，顾名思义，是表示名词性质的所有关系。mine是名词性质的物主代词。a friend of mine=a friend of my friends 我朋友之中的一个。故选。

9、第3讲 代词,专题二 语法知识,2020年中考复习课件,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Tomorrow is Toms birthday, and he invited _ (we),to his birthday party.,us,hers,mine,themselves,2.This new e-bike is Helens, and the orange mobike is _ (she), too. 3.Who is that boy wearing a white hat? Ben, a friend of _ (I). 4.To achieve their dreams, they need to depend on _,(they).,our,5.Building beautiful China is _ (we) common dream. We must succeed.,代词是用来代替名词或名词短语的词，按其意义、特征及 语法功能分。

10、专题02代词用来代替名词、名词短语或句子的词称为代词。考点一、人称代词及其用途。人称代词在句子中代替人或物，作主语或宾语。数人称 格单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweare第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称he, she,ithim, her, ittheythem考点二、物主代词及其用途。物主代词是用来表示所有关系的。形容词性物主代词放在名词前作定语，相当于形容词；名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，相当于名词，可以作主语、表语或宾语。形容词性性物主代词数人称单数复数第一人称my 我的our 我们的第二人称your 你的your 你们的。

11、,模块三 代词,教师点拨,考点精讲 1 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词,一、人称代词、物主代词和反身代词一览表,二、人称代词的用法： 主格通常放在动词前面，作主语，宾格一般放在动词或介词后面，作宾语。 如：She is very friendly and we all like her.All of us are Chinese. 人称代词的排列： 单数：you, he and I(二、三、一)复数：we, you and they(一、二、三) 三、物主代词的用法 1物主代词译成“的”。形容词性物主代词后面一般跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不能有名词。 如：This is my book.This book is mine.Their room is bigge。

12、,模块六 介词和介词短语,教师点拨,考点精讲 1 时间介词,一、in, after in时间段，用于将来时，表示从现在算起“过后”。He will come back in an hour. after时间段，段时间later，用于过去时，表示“在以后”。 After an hour，he came back.An hour later, he came back. after起点或截止时间，用于将来时或过去时，表示“在以后”。 He will come back after 5 oclock.I stayed at home after lunch today. 1How soon will the meeting begin？_ten minutes. 2Several days_，he returned the dictionary to me. 3He called me back_ a。

13、专题二 介词和介词短语,考向分析 介词是每年高考语法填空和短文改错两个题型中的高频考点之一,考查 内容主要涉及in,for,with,by,to等介词的用法及介词在介词短语或动词 短语中的用法等。,考点清单 一、单一介词用法,单句填空 1.(2017课标全国卷)This trend, which was started by the medical communi-ty (医学界) as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight. 答案 as 根据语境“作为抵抗心脏病的一种。

14、 介词在英语中比较活跃，然而在高考中直接考查介词的题不是很多，但是介词却是考生最容易犯错误的语法项目之一。预计 2019 年高考对介词的考查将不再局限于单个介词，将会更加注重对介词固定搭配中的介词的考查，精细化考查介词短语的辨析。在学习介词时，应重点掌握介词的基本用法，同时注意总结其与名词、形容词、副词、动词等搭配构成的短语的意思和用法。介词的分类分类 特点 例词简单介词 即一个介词about, across, after, against, among, around, at, below, bey ond, during, in, on 等等。合成介词 由两个介词构成合成词 into, o。

15、介词和代词介词和代词 1_ meeting the need of high- speed Internet access, 5G network can also support 4K Ultra HD video calling and other services. AOn account of BOn top of CIn terms of DIn favor of 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：5G 网络除了能满足高速互联网接入的需求外，还可以支持 4K 超 高清视频通话和其他服务。 on top of“除之外”， 符合语境。 on account of“由于， 因为”； in terms of“就 而言”；in favor of“支持”。 2 _ clear goals, we become strangely loyal to performing daily doi。

16、专题 02 代词、介词和介词短语2018年高考题1.【2018北京】14. Good morning, Mr. Lees office.Good morning. Id like to make an appointment _ next Wednesday afternoon.A. for B. on C. in D. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。句意：早上好，Lee 先生办公室。早上好。我想预约下周三下午（和 Mr. Lee见面） 。make an appointment for 意为“为预约” ，是固定搭配，故 A选项正确。点睛：make an appointment with sb.和某人预约；make an appointment for 为预约。2.【2018天津】11. Bob thought he couldnt go to the party because he。

17、三年（2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编专题 02 代词、介词和介词短语 一、2019 年高考真题1.【2019天津卷单项填空】3.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _who are not.A. ones B. thoseC. these D. them【答案】B【解析】考查代词。句意：一项研究表明，参加课外活动的学生比不参加课外活动的学生更开心。空格处代词与 the students 是对应关系，可以用 the ones 或者 those 替代。 “them”指代的是前边提到的复数名词，不能与 the students 形成对应关系。 “these”一般不用定语。

18、三年（2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编专题 02 代词、介词和介词短语 一、2019 年高考真题1.【2019天津卷单项填空】3.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _who are not.A. ones B. thoseC. these D. them2.【2019江苏卷单项填空】27.Favorable policies are _ to encourage employees professional development.A. in effect B. in command C. in turn D. in shape3.【2019新课标 I 卷 语法填空】Modem methods _63_ tracking polar bear populations have been employed onl。

19、第五节第五节 代词和介词代词和介词(短语短语) 考向分析 热考点 高考语法填空侧重考查 it 及人称代词，含有介词的固定短语和动词短语。 短文改错集中在人称代词的人称、数和性别的一致性，固定短语的介词。 新考向 2019 全国及全国考查了代词的用法及固定短语中介词的用法。 题型一题型一 关于代词和介词关于代词和介词(短语短语)的语法填空的语法填空 1Nervously facing challenges，I know I will whisper to (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”(2019 北京) 答案 myself 解析 考查代词。 句意为： 焦虑不安地面临挑战时， 我知道。

20、专题三 介词和介词短语,-2-,高考感悟,考点归纳,.单句语法填空 1.(2018全国卷)I was searching for these three western lowland gorillas Id been observing. 2.(2018北京卷)Good morning,Mr.Lees office. Good morning.Id like to make an appointment for next Wednesday afternoon. 3.(2017全国卷)It allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.,-3-,高考感悟,考点归纳,4.(2017全国卷)After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university。